Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28798955›Full record

ArticleeNeuro

Super-Resolution Microscopy Reveals a Nanoscale Organization of Acetylcholine Receptors for Trans-Synaptic Alignment at Neuromuscular Synapses.

Amanda L York, James Q Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eNeuro. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Junctions in Jeopardy: the neuromuscular junction is a selective pathological target in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
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  13. Motor function recovery: deciphering a regenerative niche at the neuromuscular synapse.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2021
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  18. The Decade of Super-Resolution Microscopy of the Presynapse.Frontiers in synaptic neuroscience · 2020
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  19. The p75Acta neuropathologica communications · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Amanda L YorkDepartment of Cell Biology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322.
James Q ZhengDepartment of Cell Biology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322.ORCID 0000-0002-8093-422X

Funding

Atlanta Clinical and Translational Science Institute (ACTSI) RenewalUL1TR000454 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 2012 to 2016
$25.8M
ENNCF - Viral Vector CoreP30NS055077 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LEVEY, ALLAN I · 2008 to 2018
$6.8M
Mechanisms of growth cone turning in diffusible gradientR01GM083889 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI ZHENG, JAMES Q · 2007 to 2021
$4.5M
Swedish APP mutation and NMJ decline in Alzheimer's diseaseRF1AG051510 · NIA · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI XIONG, WEN-CHENG, ZIGMOND, RICHARD E · 2020 to 2020
$2.6M
Swedish APP mutation and NMJ decline in Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG051510 · NIA · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI XIONG, WEN-CHENG, ZIGMOND, RICHARD E · 2015 to 2024
$2.6M
Actin Mechanisms of Postsynaptic Structure and FunctionR01MH104632 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ZHENG, JAMES Q · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
LIM-and-SH3-domain proteins in dendritic spine development and plasticityR21MH108025 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ZHENG, JAMES Q · 2016 to 2017
$415k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000454NIA NIH HHS R01 AG051510NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG051510NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM083889NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH104632NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH108025NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS055077
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The neuromuscular junction (NMJ) is a chemical synapse formed between motoneurons and skeletal muscle fibers. The vertebrate NMJ uses acetylcholine (ACh) as the neurotransmitter and features numerous invaginations of the postsynaptic muscle membrane termed junctional folds. ACh receptors (AChRs) are believed to be concentrated on the crest of junctional folds but their spatial organization remains to be fully understood. In this study, we utilized super-resolution microscopy to examine the nanoscale organization of AChRs at NMJ. Using Structured Illumination Microscopy, we found that AChRs appear as stripes within the pretzel-shaped mouse NMJs, which however, do not correlate with the size of the crests of junctional folds. By comparing the localization of AChRs with several pre- and postsynaptic markers of distinct compartments of NMJs, we found that AChRs are not distributed evenly across the crest of junctional folds as previously thought. Instead, AChR stripes are more closely aligned with the openings of junctional folds as well as with the presynaptic active zone. Using Stochastic Optical Reconstruction Microscopy (STORM) for increased resolution, we found that each AChR stripe contains an AChR-poor slit at the center that is equivalent to the size of the opening of junctional folds. Together, these findings indicate that AChRs are largely localized to the edges of crests surrounding the opening of folds to align with the presynaptic active zones. Such a nanoscale organization of AChRs potentially enables trans-synaptic alignment for effective synaptic transmission of NMJs.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBungarotoxinsFemaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMuscle, SkeletalNeuromuscular JunctionProtein BindingReceptors, CholinergicSynaptic TransmissionBungarotoxinsReceptors, Cholinergicjunctional foldsNMJspatial distributionsuper-resolution microscopysynaptic receptors

Identifiers

PMID28798955
PMCPMC5550840

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.