Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28798891›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of MCH and AIDS2017

HIV-Positive Women Taking Lifelong Antiretroviral Therapy Report Better Adherence Than Women Taking Short-Course Prophylaxis During and After Pregnancy Under PMTCT Program Option A in Lusaka, Zambia.

Karen M Hampanda, Lisa L Abuogi, Yusuf Ahmed

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of MCH and AIDS, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Karen M HampandaDepartment of Community and Behavioral Health, University of Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Lisa L AbuogiDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine and Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Yusuf AhmedDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Teaching Hospital, Lusaka, Zambia.
Colorado School of Public Health · USUniversity Teaching Hospital · ZM

Funding

Gender, Power, and Perinatal HIV in Urban ZambiaF31MH107348 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI HAMPANDA, KAREN MARIE · 2015 to 2015
$32k
NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH107348
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesHIV-positive women's adherence to antiretrovirals is critical for prevention of mother-to-child transmission. We aimed to establish if mothers taking triple lifelong antiretroviral therapy report higher adherence compared to mothers taking short-course prophylaxis under Option A in Lusaka, Zambia.

methodsIn this clinic-based cross-sectional study, we interviewed 320 HIV-positive mothers at a large public health facility in Lusaka in 2014. Participants reported adherence using a visual analog scale. Multiple logistic regression models were used to determine the adjusted odds of adherence by mother's prescribed regimen.

resultsWomen taking lifelong triple antiretroviral therapy report higher adjusted odds of adherence during pregnancy, postpartum, and to giving the infant prophylaxis compared to women to women taking short-course prophylaxis. DISCUSSION: Women on lifelong therapy may have better adherence compared to women on short course prophylaxis because they knew their positive status for longer or were symptomatic with HIV-related disease. The lifelong therapy regimen may be easier for women to follow, particularly because they are required to give the infant prophylaxis for a shorter duration of time. CONCLUSIONS AND GLOBAL HEALTH IMPLICATIONS: Our results indicate that lifelong triple antiretroviral therapy has the potential to promote better drug adherence during and after pregnancy among women living with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa, compared to short-course antiretroviral regimens.

Indexed as

AdherenceAntiretroviral TherapyARTHIV-positive WomenOption APMTCTPrevention of Mother-to-Child TransmissionZambia

Identifiers

PMID28798891
PMCPMC5547223
OpenAlexW2601019410

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.