Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28798376›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

3D biomimetic artificial bone scaffolds with dual-cytokines spatiotemporal delivery for large weight-bearing bone defect repair.

Xiaogang Bao, Lingjun Zhu, Xiaodong Huang, Dezhi Tang, Dannong He, Jiangang Shi, Guohua Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Advances in Engineering Human Tissue Models.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Natural medicine delivery from 3D printed bone substitutes.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaogang BaoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University, 415 Fengyang Road, Shanghai, 200003, People's Republic of China.
Lingjun ZhuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University, 415 Fengyang Road, Shanghai, 200003, People's Republic of China.
Xiaodong HuangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University, 415 Fengyang Road, Shanghai, 200003, People's Republic of China.
Dezhi TangLonghua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 725 South Wanping Road, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Dannong HeNational Engineering Research Center for Nanotechnology, Shanghai, 200241, People's Republic of China.
Jiangang ShiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University, 415 Fengyang Road, Shanghai, 200003, People's Republic of China.
Guohua XuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University, 415 Fengyang Road, Shanghai, 200003, People's Republic of China. xuguohuamail@163.com.
Shanghai Changzheng Hospital · CNNational Engineering Research Center for Nanotechnology · CNShanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is a great challenge to prepare "functional artificial bone" for the repair of large segmental defect, especially in weight-bearing bones. In this study, bioactive HA/PCL composite scaffolds that possess anatomical structure as autogenous bone were fabricated by CT-guided fused deposition modeling technique. The scaffolds can provide mechanical support and possess osteoconduction property. Then the VEGF-165/BMP-2 loaded hydrogel was filled into biomimetic artificial bone spatially to introduce osteoinduction and angioinduction ability via sustained release of these cytokines. It has been revealed that the cytokine-loaded hydrogel possessed good biodegradability and could release the VEGF-165/BMP-2 sustainedly and steadily. The synergistic effect of these two cytokines showed significant stimulation on the osteogenic gene expresssion of osteoblast in vitro and ectopic ossification in vivo. The scaffolds were then implanted into the rabbit tibial defect sites (1.2 cm) for bone regeneration for 12 weeks, indicating the best repair of defect in vivo, which was superior to the pure hydrogel/scaffolds or one-cytokine loaded hydrogel/scaffolds and close to autogenous bone graft. The strategy to construct an "anatomy-structure-function" trinity system as functional artificial bone shows great potential in replacing autogenous bone graft and applying in large bone defect repair clinically in future.

Indexed as

3T3 CellsAnimalsBiomimeticsBone Morphogenetic Protein 2Bone RegenerationDrug SynergismGene Expression RegulationMiceOsteogenesisPrinting, Three-DimensionalRabbitsTibiaTissue ScaffoldsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor ABone Morphogenetic Protein 2Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID28798376
PMCPMC5552682
OpenAlexW2744019391

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.