ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2017
Microbiota-activated PPAR-γ signaling inhibits dysbiotic Enterobacteriaceae expansion.
Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 718 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
718 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Effects of Probiotic Supplementation on Core Symptoms of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Children.Nutrients · 2026Pooled it
- Dietary fibre blend improves gut health in patients with irritable bowel syndrome following a low FODMAP diet: a randomised, double-blind control trial.European journal of nutrition · 2026Trial
- Gut microbiota responses to bariatric surgery are associated with metabolic outcomes and type 2 diabetes remission.Nature metabolism · 2026Trial
- Feeding microbes to feed the Gut: inulin reprograms intestinal epithelial metabolism and proliferation through HIF1α.Gut microbes · 2026Review
- Sulfide dynamics at the gut-microbiota interface: diet, oxygen and redox interplay.Gut microbes · 2026Review
- The gut microbiota as a regulator of intestinal stem-cell fate: bacterial and fungal control of differentiation and regeneration.Gut microbes · 2026Review
- Spatial mapping of human colonic niches reveals rapid, mucus-specific microbiota disruption after bowel cleansing.Gut microbes · 2026Article
- Branched-chain amino acids and gut microbiota: coregulation and impact on neurological function via the gut-brain axis.Gut microbes · 2026Review
- Gut microbiota and diet in colorectal cancer: Converging determinants of carcinogenesis.Gut microbes · 2026Review
- Gut microbiota translocation and dissemination in health: can it be beneficial and purposeful?Gut microbes · 2026Review
- Microbial metabolite-driven mechanisms linking the gut microbiome to atherosclerosis: multi-omic and translational perspectives.Gut microbes · 2026Review
- Metabolite 4-hydroxybenzoic acid, modulated by cigarette smoke exposure, functions as a protective factor in dextran sodium sulfate-induced colitis.Journal of gastroenterology · 2026Article
- Gut microbiome shifts in chronic systolic heart failure are associated with disease severity and clinical improvement.Nature cardiovascular research · 2026Article
- Oral uracil treatment increases susceptibility to rectal SIV infection.PLoS pathogens · 2026Article
- Microbiome ecology and antibiotic treatment failure: resistance spread, microbial competition and community engineering.Microbial genomics · 2026Review
- Gut Microbiota-Mucosal Immune Interactions Underlying Intestinal Homeostasis in Weaned Piglets.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Review
- Immunotherapy restores therapeutic efficacy of fecal microbiome transplants to treatbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Review
- Regulation of Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase (NOS2) Expression in Healthy and Inflamed Bowel: A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Integrated metabolomic and gut microbiota analyses reveal TCA cycle dysfunction in broiler skeletal disorders and the protective effect of L‑malic acid.Journal of animal science and biotechnology · 2026Article
658 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
19 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Perturbation of the gut-associated microbial community may underlie many human illnesses, but the mechanisms that maintain homeostasis are poorly understood. We found that the depletion of butyrate-producing microbes by antibiotic treatment reduced epithelial signaling through the intracellular butyrate sensor peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPAR-γ). Nitrate levels increased in the colonic lumen because epithelial expression of
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.