Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28797293›Full record

ArticleBMC medical informatics and decision making2017

Health care providers' perceptions of use and influence of clinical decision support reminders: qualitative study following a randomized trial to improve HPV vaccination rates.

Brian E Dixon, Monica L Kasting, Shannon Wilson, Amit Kulkarni, Gregory D Zimet, Stephen M Downs

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical informatics and decision making, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02551887 (HPV Vaccination), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02551887 nacompletednot on this map

HPV Vaccination: An Investigation of Physician Reminders and Recommendation Scripts

TypeinterventionalSponsorRegenstrief Institute, Inc.Ran2014 to 2015Enrolled647ConditionsHuman Papilloma Virus Infection Type 11, Human Papilloma Virus Infection Type 16, Human Papilloma Virus Infection Type 18, Human Papilloma Virus Infection Type 6ArmsAutomated Reminder, Automated Reminder Plus Script
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Clinical Decision Support Systems.Visceral medicine · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Brian E DixonDepartment of Epidemiology, Indiana University Richard M. Fairbanks School of Public Health, 1050 Wishard Blvd, RG5, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA. bedixon@regenstrief.org.
Monica L KastingDepartment of Epidemiology, Indiana University Richard M. Fairbanks School of Public Health, 1050 Wishard Blvd, RG5, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Shannon WilsonDepartment of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, 410 W 10th Street Suite 1001, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Amit KulkarniMerck & Co., 2000 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ, 07033, USA.
Gregory D ZimetDepartment of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, 410 W 10th Street Suite 1001, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Stephen M DownsRegenstrief Institute, Inc., Center for Biomedical Informatics, 1101 W. 10th St, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.

Funding

Training in Research for Behavioral Oncology and Cancer Control ProgramR25CA117865 · NCI · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI CHAMPION, VICTORIA LEE · 2006 to 2015
$4.1M
NCI NIH HHS R25 CA117865
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman Papillomavirus (HPV) leads to serious health issues and remains the most common sexually transmitted infection. Despite availability of effective vaccines, HPV vaccination rates are suboptimal. Furthermore, providers recommend the HPV vaccine less than half the time for eligible patients. Prior informatics research has demonstrated the effectiveness of computer-based clinical decision support (CDS) in changing provider behavior, especially in the area of preventative services.

methodsFollowing a randomized clinical trial to test the effect of a CDS intervention on HPV vaccination rates, we conducted semi-structured interviews with health care providers to understand whether they noticed the CDS reminders and why providers did or did not respond to the prompts. Eighteen providers, a mix of medical doctors and nurse practitioners, were interviewed from five publicly-funded, urban health clinics. Interview data were qualitatively analyzed by two independent researchers using inductive content analysis.

resultsWhile most providers recalled seeing the CDS reminders, few of them perceived the intervention as effective in changing their behavior. Providers stated many reasons for why they did not perceive a change in their behavior, yet the results of the trial showed HPV vaccination rates increased as a result of the intervention.

conclusionsCDS reminders may be effective at changing provider behavior even if providers perceive them to be of little use.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02551887 Registered on September 15, 2015.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelDecision Support Systems, ClinicalHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeNurse PractitionersPapillomavirus VaccinesPhysiciansVaccinationAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicPapillomavirus VaccinesClinical decision support systemsImmunizationPapillomaviridaePapillomavirus vaccinesPublic health informatics

Identifiers

PMID28797293
PMCPMC5553598

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.