Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28797091›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Orion: Detecting regions of the human non-coding genome that are intolerant to variation using population genetics.

Ayal B Gussow, Brett R Copeland, Ryan S Dhindsa, Quanli Wang, Slavé Petrovski, William H Majoros, Andrew S Allen, David B Goldstein

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
10.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 169 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Exploration of Tools for the Interpretation of Human Non-Coding Variants.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ayal B GussowProgram in Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0142-6084
Brett R CopelandInstitute for Genomic Medicine, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States of America.
Ryan S DhindsaInstitute for Genomic Medicine, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8965-0813
Quanli WangInstitute for Genomic Medicine, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States of America.
Slavé PetrovskiInstitute for Genomic Medicine, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1527-961X
William H MajorosProgram in Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7284-9335
Andrew S AllenDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University, Durham NC, United States of America.
David B GoldsteinInstitute for Genomic Medicine, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States of America.
Columbia University · USDuke University · USThe Royal Melbourne Hospital · AU

Funding

Viral Sequencing CoreU19AI067854 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BHARDWAJ, NINA · 2006 to 2011
$290.5M
Virus biology scientific research support componentUM1AI100645 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MCMICHAEL, ANDREW JAMES · 2012 to 2018
$204.7M
The Epilepsy Phenome/ Genome Project (EPGP)U01NS053998 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LOWENSTEIN, DANIEL H · 2007 to 2013
$26.4M
An integrated and diverse genomic medicine program for undiagnosed diseasesU01HG007672 · NHGRI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SHASHI, VANDANA · 2014 to 2022
$13.4M
3 of 7 Epi4K: Sequencing, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics CoreU01NS077303 · NINDS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI EICHLER, EVAN, GOLDSTEIN, DAVID B. · 2011 to 2018
$13.3M
NEUROPATHOLOGY COREP30AG028377 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI WELSH-BOHMER, KATHLEEN ANNE · 2006 to 2011
$9.6M
1/3-ldentifying regulatory mutations that influence neuropsychiatric diseaseU01MH105670 · NIMH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI GOLDSTEIN, DAVID B. · 2014 to 2018
$5.9M
Whole-genome sequencing for rare highly penetrant gene variants in schizophreniaRC2MH089915 · NIMH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI GOLDSTEIN, DAVID B. · 2009 to 2011
$4.6M
Computational Biology and Bioinformatics Training ProgramT32GM071340 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MAGWENE, PAUL MITAARI · 2005 to 2020
$3.3M
Whole-genome sequencing in multiplex epilepsy familiesRC2NS070344 · NINDS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI GOLDSTEIN, DAVID B., OTTMAN, RUTH · 2009 to 2010
$2.0M
1 of 2: Identification of Rare Variants of OCDR01MH097971 · NIMH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI GOLDSTEIN, DAVID B. · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
Genetics of Normal Human Variation: Implications for DiseaseK01MH098126 · NIMH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CIRULLI ROGERS, ELIZABETH TRILBY · 2013 to 2016
$555k
NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG007672NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI067854NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI100645NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028377NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM071340NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH098126NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH097971NIMH NIH HHS RC2 MH089915NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH105670NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS092362NINDS NIH HHS RC2 NS070344NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS053998NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS077303
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is broad agreement that genetic mutations occurring outside of the protein-coding regions play a key role in human disease. Despite this consensus, we are not yet capable of discerning which portions of non-coding sequence are important in the context of human disease. Here, we present Orion, an approach that detects regions of the non-coding genome that are depleted of variation, suggesting that the regions are intolerant of mutations and subject to purifying selection in the human lineage. We show that Orion is highly correlated with known intolerant regions as well as regions that harbor putatively pathogenic variation. This approach provides a mechanism to identify pathogenic variation in the human non-coding genome and will have immediate utility in the diagnostic interpretation of patient genomes and in large case control studies using whole-genome sequences.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationGenome, HumanGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetics, PopulationHumansModels, GeneticMutationOpen Reading FramesSelection, Genetic

Identifiers

PMID28797091
PMCPMC5552289
OpenAlexW2742707097

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.