Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28796802›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2017

The prognostic value of KRAS mutation by cell-free DNA in cancer patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Rongyuan Zhuang, Song Li, Qian Li, Xi Guo, Feng Shen, Hong Sun, Tianshu Liu

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05400681 (Pre- and Postoperative Incidence and Prognostic Implication of Positive Peritoneal Lavage and Circulating Tumor DNA in Patients With Pancreatic Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05400681 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Pre- and Postoperative Incidence and Prognostic Implication of Positive Peritoneal Lavage and Circulating Tumor DNA in Patients With Pancreatic Cancer

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorSonke DetlefsenRan2020 to 2024Enrolled200ConditionsPancreatic Cancer, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Liquid Biopsy in Solid Tumours: An Overview.Cytopathology : official journal of the British Society for Clinical Cytology · 2025
    Review
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  10. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rongyuan ZhuangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Song LiDepartment of Surgery, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Anhui University of Science & Technology (Huainan City Dongfang Tumor Hospital), Huainan, Anhui Province, China.
Qian LiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xi GuoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Feng ShenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Hong SunDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Tianshu LiuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8604-6311
Sun Yat-sen University · CNAnhui University of Science and Technology · CNFudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

KRAS mutation has been found in various types of cancer. However, the prognostic value of KRAS mutation in cell-free DNA (cfDNA) in cancer patients was conflicting. In the present study, a meta-analysis was conducted to clarify its prognostic significance. Literature searches of Cochrane Library, EMBASE, PubMed and Web of Science were performed to identify studies related to KRAS mutation detected by cfDNA and survival in cancer patients. Two evaluators reviewed and extracted the information independently. Review Manager 5.3 software was used to perform the statistical analysis. Thirty studies were included in the present meta-analysis. Our analysis showed that KRAS mutation in cfDNA was associated with a poorer survival in cancer patients for overall survival (OS, HR 2.02, 95% CI 1.63-2.51, P<0.01) and progression-free survival (PFS, HR 1.64, 95% CI 1.27-2.13, P<0.01). In subgroup analyses, KRAS mutation in pancreatic cancer, colorectal cancer, non-small cell lung cancer and ovarian epithelial cancer had HRs of 2.81 (95% CI 1.83-4.30, P<0.01), 1.67 (95% CI 1.25-2.42, P<0.01), 1.64 (95% CI 1.13-2.39, P = 0.01) and 2.17 (95% 1.12-4.21, p = 0.02) for OS, respectively. In addition, the ethnicity didn't influence the prognostic value of KRAS mutation in cfDNA in cancer patients (p = 0.39). Prognostic value of KRAS mutation was slightly higher in plasma than in serum (HR 2.13 vs 1.65), but no difference was observed (p = 0.37). Briefly, KRAS mutation in cfDNA was a survival prognostic biomarker in cancer patients. Its prognostic value was different in various types of cancer.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorDisease-Free SurvivalDNA Mutational AnalysisDNA, NeoplasmHumansMutationNeoplasmsPrognosisProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Biomarkers, TumorDNA, NeoplasmKRAS protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)

Identifiers

PMID28796802
PMCPMC5552123
OpenAlexW2743379671

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.