Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28796154›Full record

ReviewAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2017

The Ability of Exercise-Associated Oxidative Stress to Trigger Redox-Sensitive Signalling Responses.

Richard Webb, Michael G Hughes, Andrew W Thomas, Keith Morris

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. A comprehensive review ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Richard WebbDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Cardiff School of Health Sciences, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff CF5 2YB, UK. rwebb@cardiffmet.ac.uk.
Michael G HughesPhysiology and Health, Cardiff School of Sport, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff CF23 6XD, UK. mghughes@cardiffmet.ac.uk.
Andrew W ThomasDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Cardiff School of Health Sciences, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff CF5 2YB, UK. athomas@cardiffmet.ac.uk.
Keith MorrisDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Cardiff School of Health Sciences, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff CF5 2YB, UK. kmorris@cardiffmet.ac.uk.
Cardiff Metropolitan University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this review, we discuss exercise as an oxidative stressor, and elucidate the mechanisms and downstream consequences of exercise-induced oxidative stress. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are generated in the mitochondria of contracting skeletal myocytes; also, their diffusion across the myocyte membrane allows their transport to neighbouring muscle tissue and to other regions of the body. Although very intense exercise can induce oxidative damage within myocytes, the magnitudes of moderate-intensity exercise-associated increases in ROS are quite modest (~two-fold increases in intracellular and extracellular ROS concentrations during exercise), and so the effects of such increases are likely to involve redox-sensitive signalling effects rather than oxidative damage. Therefore, the responses of muscle and non-muscle cells to exercise-associated redox-sensitive signalling effects will be reviewed; for example, transcription factors such as Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptor-gamma (PPARγ) and Liver X-Receptor-alpha (LXRα) comprise redox-activable signalling systems, and we and others have reported exercise-associated modulation of PPARγ and/or LXRα-regulated genes in skeletal myocyte and in non-muscle cell-types such as monocyte-macrophages. Finally, the consequences of such responses in the context of management of chronic inflammatory conditions, and also their implications for the design of exercise training programmes (particularly the use of dietary antioxidants alongside exercise), will be discussed.

Indexed as

chronic inflammatory conditionsfree-radicalshormesisliver X-receptor-alpha (LXRα)oxidative stressperoxisome proliferator activated receptor-gamma (PPARγ)redox-sensitive cell signalling

Identifiers

PMID28796154
PMCPMC5618091
OpenAlexW2744351786

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.