Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28795780›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2017

Pseudomonas aeruginosa defense systems against microbicidal oxidants.

Bastian Groitl, Jan-Ulrik Dahl, Jeremy W Schroeder, Ursula Jakob

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Factors governing the response ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. mSphere · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The Protein Scaffolding Functions of Polyphosphate.Journal of molecular biology · 2024
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. The role of metals in hypothiocyanite resistance inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  18. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  19. Identification ofJournal of bacteriology · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bastian GroitlDepartment of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Jan-Ulrik DahlDepartment of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Jeremy W SchroederDepartment of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Ursula JakobDepartment of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4020-4572
University of Michigan · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Role of Molecular Chaperones in Stress Response and DiseaseR35GM122506 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Ursula H. Jakob · 2017 to 2026
$6.8M
Functional Analysis of the Intrinsically Disordered Chaperone Hsp33R01GM065318 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI JAKOB, URSULA H. · 2003 to 2015
$3.9M
Mechanism of an Acid Activated ChaperoneR01GM102829 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BARDWELL, JAMES, JAKOB, URSULA H. · 2013 to 2016
$1.8M
Polyphosphate - A Novel Member of the Proteostasis NetworkR01GM116582 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI JAKOB, URSULA H. · 2015 to 2016
$913k
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM065318NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM102829NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM116582NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM122506
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The most abundant oxidants controlling bacterial colonization on mucosal barrier epithelia are hypochlorous acid (HOCl), hypobromous acid (HOBr) and hypothiocyanous acid (HOSCN). All three oxidants are highly antimicrobial but little is known about their relative efficacies, their respective cellular targets, or what specific responses they elicit in bacteria. To address these important questions, we directly tested the individual oxidants on the virulent Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain PA14. We discovered that HOCl and HOBr work almost interchangeably, impacting non-growing bacterial cultures more significantly than actively growing bacteria, and eliciting similar stress responses, including the heat shock response. HOSCN treatment is distinctly different, affecting primarily actively growing PA14 and evoking stress responses suggestive of membrane damage. What all three oxidants have in common, however, is their ability to cause substantial protein aggregation. This effect became particularly obvious in strains lacking polyphosphate, a newly recognized chemical chaperone. Treatment of PA14 with the FDA-approved anti-inflammatory drug mesalamine, which has recently been shown to attenuate polyP production in a wide range of bacteria, effectively decreased the resistance of PA14 toward all three oxidants, suggesting that we have discovered a novel, targetable defense system in P. aeruginosa.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsBacteriaBromatesHypochlorous AcidOxidantsPseudomonas aeruginosaThiocyanatesAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsBromateshypobromous acidHypochlorous Acidhypothiocyanous acidOxidantsThiocyanates

Identifiers

PMID28795780
PMCPMC5653425
OpenAlexW2757005581

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.