Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28795324›Full record

Observational studyPediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2018

The FGF23-Klotho axis and cardiac tissue Doppler imaging in pediatric chronic kidney disease-a prospective cohort study.

Ylva Tranæus Lindblad, Hannes Olauson, Georgios Vavilis, Ulf Hammar, Maria Herthelius, Jonas Axelsson, Peter Bárány

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Involvement of α-klotho in growth hormone (GH) signaling.Journal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition · 2024
    Article
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  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ylva Tranæus LindbladDivision of Pediatrics, Department of Clinical Sciences, Intervention and Technology (CLINTEC), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. ylva.tranaeus-lindblad@sll.se.
Hannes OlausonDivision of Renal Medicine, CLINTEC, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Georgios VavilisDivision of Emergency Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Ulf HammarInstitute of Environmental Medicine and Unit of Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Maria HertheliusDivision of Pediatrics, Department of Clinical Sciences, Intervention and Technology (CLINTEC), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Jonas AxelssonDepartment of Immunology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Peter BárányDivision of Renal Medicine, CLINTEC, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic kidney disease-associated mineral bone disorder (CKD-MBD) is common in pediatric kidney disease patients and a risk factor for future cardiovascular disease (CVD). Fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF23) and Klotho are novel key players in CKD-MBD, and has been suggested to be involved in the development of CVD.

methodsThis prospective cohort study included 74 pediatric patients; 31 with CKD (age range 0.8-18.8 years, glomerular filtration rate (GFR) range 9-68 mL/min/1.73 m

resultsThe prevalence of high FGF23 levels (≥95th percentile) was 60% in CKD and 42% in CKD-T patients, despite a low prevalence of hyperphosphatemia and normal Klotho levels. Low GFR at baseline was a predictor for high mean log FGF23 during follow-up in CKD and CKD-T patients (β = -0.2, p < 0.001). A high log FGF23 z-score longitudinally was borderline significantly associated with elevated left ventricular mass index (LVMI) in CKD patients (β = 1.8, p = 0.06). In addition, high log FGF23 (β = -0.43, p = 0.01) and low log Klotho (β = 0.44, p = 0.006) over time were associated with a worse left ventricular diastolic function (cc-TDI e'/a') in CKD-T patients.

conclusionsIn pediatric CKD and CKD-T patients, the FGF23 level increase and Klotho level decrease with progressing renal failure, despite well-controlled phosphate levels. Following adjustments, both high FGF23 and low Klotho levels were strongly associated with a worse left ventricular diastolic function longitudinally. The potential role of FGF23 and Klotho in cardiac morbidity in pediatric CKD requires further investigation.

Indexed as

AdolescentBiomarkersCardiovascular DiseasesChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesEchocardiography, DopplerFemaleFibroblast Growth Factor-23Fibroblast Growth FactorsGlomerular Filtration RateGlucuronidaseHeartHumansInfantKlotho ProteinsBiomarkersFGF23 protein, humanFibroblast Growth Factor-23Fibroblast Growth FactorsGlucuronidaseKlotho ProteinsCardiovascular diseasesChronic kidney diseaseFibroblast growth factor 23Kidney transplantationKlothoPediatrics

Identifiers

PMID28795324
PMCPMC5700222
OpenAlexW2742496684

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.