Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28795125›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology2017

The Microbiome Activates CD4 T-cell-mediated Immunity to Compensate for Increased Intestinal Permeability.

Karen L Edelblum, Gil Sharon, Gurminder Singh, Matthew A Odenwald, Anne Sailer, Severine Cao, Sarina Ravens, Irene Thomsen, Kamal El Bissati, Rima McLeod and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Claudin-2 upregulation enhances intestinal permeability, immune activation, dysbiosis, and mortality in sepsis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The shaping of gut immunity in cirrhosis.Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis Regulation of Adult Hippocampal Neurogenesis.Brain plasticity (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2022
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Karen L EdelblumDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey.
Gil SharonDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California.
Gurminder SinghDepartment of Pathology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Matthew A OdenwaldDepartment of Pathology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Anne SailerDepartment of Pathology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Severine CaoDepartment of Pathology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Sarina RavensInstitute of Immunology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Irene ThomsenInstitute of Immunology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Kamal El BissatiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Rima McLeodDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Chen DongInstitute for Immunology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Sandeep GurbuxaniDepartment of Pathology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Immo PrinzInstitute of Immunology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Sarkis K MazmanianDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California.
Jerrold R TurnerDepartment of Pathology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
University of Chicago · USMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEBrigham and Women's Hospital · USCalifornia Institute of Technology · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USTsinghua University · CN

Funding

ZO-1-MEDIATED PROTEIN INTERACTIONS: REGULATORS AND INTEGRATORS OF DIVERSE EPITHELIAL FUNCTIONS IN HEALTH AND DISEASER01DK061931 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI JERROLD R. TURNER · 2001 to 2026
$15.0M
Ruth L. Kirschstein National Research Service Award (NRSA) Institutional Research Training Grant (Parent T32)T32HD007009 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI NANCY B SCHWARTZ · 1985 to 2026
$13.0M
Therapeutic targeting of protein interactions to reverse MLCK1-mediated intestinal barrier loss and ameliorate disease.R01DK068271 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI JERROLD R. TURNER · 2005 to 2026
$11.3M
Protection from Mucosal Pathology by Gut Microflora during Experimental ColitisR01DK078938 · NIDDK · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI MAZMANIAN, SARKIS K · 2009 to 2020
$5.1M
Molecular Mechanisms that Shape Gut Microbial CommunitiesR01GM099535 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI MAZMANIAN, SARKIS K · 2012 to 2015
$1.6M
gd IEL migration and epithelial interactions in intestinal diseaseK01DK093627 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI EDELBLUM, KAREN LEIGH · 2012 to 2016
$752k
Immune cell regulation of intestinal epithelial barrier function during colitisF32DK084859 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI EDELBLUM, KAREN LEIGH · 2009 to 2010
$87k
NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007009NIDDK NIH HHS F32 DK084859NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK093627NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK061931NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK068271NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK078938NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM099535
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsDespite a prominent association, chronic intestinal barrier loss is insufficient to induce disease in human subjects or experimental animals. We hypothesized that compensatory mucosal immune activation might protect individuals with increased intestinal permeability from disease. We used a model in which intestinal barrier loss is triggered by intestinal epithelial-specific expression of constitutively active myosin light chain kinase (CA-MLCK). Here we asked whether constitutive tight junction barrier loss impacts susceptibility to enteric pathogens.

methodsAcute or chronic

resultsAcute

conclusionsIncreased epithelial tight junction permeability synergizes with commensal bacteria to promote intestinal CD4

Indexed as

Barrier FunctionCA-MLCK, constitutively active myosin light chain kinaseCD4 T CellCFU, colony-forming unitGF, germ-freeIg, immunoglobulinIL, interleukinLP, lamina propriaMicrobiotaMucosal ImmunitySalmonellaSEM, standard error of the meanSFB, segmented filamentous bacteriaSPF, specific pathogen–freeTight JunctionWT, wild-type

Identifiers

PMID28795125
PMCPMC5540699
OpenAlexW2624157544

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.