Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28794826›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of radiology2017

Incidental extravascular findings in computed tomographic angiography for planning or monitoring endovascular aortic aneurysm repair: Smoker patients, increased lung cancer prevalence?

Maria Antonietta Mazzei, Susanna Guerrini, Francesco Gentili, Giuseppe Galzerano, Francesco Setacci, Domenico Benevento, Francesco Giuseppe Mazzei, Luca Volterrani, Carlo Setacci

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of radiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maria Antonietta MazzeiMaria Antonietta Mazzei, Susanna Guerrini, Francesco Gentili, Luca Volterrani, Department of Medical, Surgical and Neuro Sciences, Diagnostic Imaging, University of Siena, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Susanna GuerriniMaria Antonietta Mazzei, Susanna Guerrini, Francesco Gentili, Luca Volterrani, Department of Medical, Surgical and Neuro Sciences, Diagnostic Imaging, University of Siena, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Francesco GentiliMaria Antonietta Mazzei, Susanna Guerrini, Francesco Gentili, Luca Volterrani, Department of Medical, Surgical and Neuro Sciences, Diagnostic Imaging, University of Siena, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Giuseppe GalzeranoMaria Antonietta Mazzei, Susanna Guerrini, Francesco Gentili, Luca Volterrani, Department of Medical, Surgical and Neuro Sciences, Diagnostic Imaging, University of Siena, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Francesco SetacciMaria Antonietta Mazzei, Susanna Guerrini, Francesco Gentili, Luca Volterrani, Department of Medical, Surgical and Neuro Sciences, Diagnostic Imaging, University of Siena, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Domenico BeneventoMaria Antonietta Mazzei, Susanna Guerrini, Francesco Gentili, Luca Volterrani, Department of Medical, Surgical and Neuro Sciences, Diagnostic Imaging, University of Siena, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Francesco Giuseppe MazzeiMaria Antonietta Mazzei, Susanna Guerrini, Francesco Gentili, Luca Volterrani, Department of Medical, Surgical and Neuro Sciences, Diagnostic Imaging, University of Siena, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Luca VolterraniMaria Antonietta Mazzei, Susanna Guerrini, Francesco Gentili, Luca Volterrani, Department of Medical, Surgical and Neuro Sciences, Diagnostic Imaging, University of Siena, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Carlo SetacciMaria Antonietta Mazzei, Susanna Guerrini, Francesco Gentili, Luca Volterrani, Department of Medical, Surgical and Neuro Sciences, Diagnostic Imaging, University of Siena, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo validate the feasibility of high resolution computed tomography (HRCT) of the lung prior to computed tomography angiography (CTA) in assessing incidental thoracic findings during endovascular aortic aneurysm repair (EVAR) planning or follow-up.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective study among 181 patients (143 men, mean age 71 years, range 50-94) referred to our centre for CTA EVAR planning or follow-up. HRCT and CTA were performed before or after 1 or 12 mo respectively to EVAR in all patients. All HRCT examinations were reviewed by two radiologists with 15 and 8 years' experience in thoracic imaging. The results were compared with histology, bronchoscopy or follow-up HRCT in 12, 8 and 82 nodules respectively.

resultsThere were a total of 102 suspected nodules in 92 HRCT examinations, with a mean of 1.79 nodules per patient and an average diameter of 9.2 mm (range 4-56 mm). Eighty-nine out of 181 HRCTs resulted negative for the presence of suspected nodules with a mean smoking history of 10 pack-years (p-y, range 5-18 p-y). Eighty-two out of 102 (76.4%) of the nodules met criteria for computed tomography follow-up, to exclude the malignant evolution. Of the remaining 20 nodules, 10 out of 20 (50%) nodules, suspected for malignancy, underwent biopsy and then surgical intervention that confirmed the neoplastic nature: 4 (20%) adenocarcinomas, 4 (20%) squamous cell carcinomas, 1 (5%) small cell lung cancer and 1 (5%) breast cancer metastasis); 8 out of 20 (40%) underwent bronchoscopy (8 pneumonia) and 2 out of 20 (10%) underwent biopsy with the diagnosis of sarcoidosis.

conclusionHRCT in EVAR planning and follow-up allows to correctly identify patients requiring additional treatments, especially in case of lung cancer.

Indexed as

AortaCigarette smokingComputed tomography angiographyEndovascular aortic aneurysm repairLung cancer

Identifiers

PMID28794826
PMCPMC5529319
OpenAlexW2736952143

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.