Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28794690›Full record

ArticleReports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology

Gender-related prognostic significance of clinical and biological tumor features in rectal cancer patients receiving short-course preoperative radiotherapy.

Anna Gasinska, Zbigniew Darasz, Agnieszka Adamczyk, Beata Biesaga, Joanna Niemiec, Marian Reinfuss

Abstract read
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Article in Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anna GasinskaDepartment of Applied Radiobiology, Maria Sklodowska - Curie Memorial Cancer Centre and Institute of Oncology, Cracow Branch, Poland.
Zbigniew DaraszDepartment of Surgery, Maria Sklodowska - Curie Memorial Cancer Centre and Institute of Oncology, Cracow Branch, Poland.
Agnieszka AdamczykDepartment of Applied Radiobiology, Maria Sklodowska - Curie Memorial Cancer Centre and Institute of Oncology, Cracow Branch, Poland.
Beata BiesagaDepartment of Applied Radiobiology, Maria Sklodowska - Curie Memorial Cancer Centre and Institute of Oncology, Cracow Branch, Poland.
Joanna NiemiecDepartment of Applied Radiobiology, Maria Sklodowska - Curie Memorial Cancer Centre and Institute of Oncology, Cracow Branch, Poland.
Marian ReinfussDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Maria Sklodowska - Curie Memorial Cancer Centre and Institute of Oncology, Cracow Branch, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo study the prognostic value of clinical and biological features of rectal cancer and potential gender differences in patients' overall survival (OS), local recurrence-free survival (RFS) and metastasis-free survival (MFS) after short-course preoperative radiotherapy (SCRT) with short or long interval between RT and surgery (break).

backgroundThe length of the interval between RT and surgery in SCRT is debatable and gender-related differences in patients survival are not established yet. MATERIALS AND

methods126 patients received SCRT with 5 Gy dose per fraction during 5 days, followed by radical surgery after short break ≤17 days, and a long break >17 days. Pretreatment tumor proliferation (bromodeoxyuridine labeling index, BrdUrdLI and S-phase fraction) was evaluated by flow cytometry and proteins: CD34, Ki-67, GLUT-1, Ku70, BCL-2, P53 expression was studied immunohistochemically.

resultsThe studied group included 84 men and 42 women. There were 33, 76, and 17 cTNM (AJCC) tumor stages I, II, III, respectively. The median follow-up time was 53.3 months (range 2-142 months). For the whole group Cox multivariate analysis revealed that tumor grade (G > 1), interval between RT and surgery >17 days, pTNM stage >1 and P53 positivity + BrdUrdLI > 7.9% were negative prognostic factors for OS. Tumor aneuploidy and MVD > 140.8 vessels/mm

conclusionsIn male rectal patients treated with SCRT, breaks between RT and surgery >17 days should be avoided because they negatively influence patients' survival.

Indexed as

BrdUrdLIBreak in treatmentKu70P53Rectal cancerShort-course preoperative radiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID28794690
PMCPMC5542373

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