Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28794381›Full record

ArticleInternal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2017

Clinical Characteristics of Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients Achieving Functional Remission after Six Months of Non-tumor Necrosis Factor Biological Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs (DMARDs) Treatment.

Yusuke Miwa, Mayu Saito, Hidekazu Furuya, Ryo Yanai, Yuzo Ikari, Tomoki Hayashi, Tsuyoshi Kasama, Yoichi Toyoshima, Katsunori Inagaki

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yusuke MiwaDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Japan.
Mayu SaitoDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Japan.
Hidekazu FuruyaDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Japan.
Ryo YanaiDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Japan.
Yuzo IkariDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Japan.
Tomoki HayashiDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Japan.
Tsuyoshi KasamaDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Japan.
Yoichi ToyoshimaDepartment of Orthopedics, Showa University School of Medicine, Japan.
Katsunori InagakiDepartment of Orthopedics, Showa University School of Medicine, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives We aimed to identify the factors that predict the likelihood of remission based on a health assessment questionnaire (HAQ) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients who received non-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) biologics for six months before they commenced definitive treatment. Methods The subjects consisted of 97 RA patients treated with tocilizumab or abatacept for 6 months. The following characteristics were investigated: age, gender, body mass index, steroid and methotrexate dosage, serum matrix metalloproteinase-3 levels, simplified disease activity index (SDAI) score, HAQ score (for assessing the activities of daily living [ADL]) and the short form (SF)-36 score (for assessing the quality of life [QOL]). Remission based on the HAQ score is defined as HAQ ≤0.5 after 6 months of treatment. The subjects were divided into two groups: patients with HAQ score ≤0.5 and HAQ score >0.5, and a retrospective study was conducted. Results The group of RA patients who entered remission based on the HAQ (53 patients) had a lower SDAI than the patients who did not enter remission (44 patients), and the RA patients had a lower tender joint count (TJC) and HAQ scores and a lower physician's global assessment (PGA) than those who did not enter remission. The physical component summary score (PCS) and role/social component summary score (RCS) of the SF-36 summary score were higher in the remission patients than in those without. Before the start of the treatment, the HAQ score, patients' global assessment (PtGA) and PCS and mental component summary score (MCS) of the SF-36 were determined based on a logistic regression analysis. Conclusion Our findings suggest that RA patients with lower HAQ scores and PtGA and higher PCS and MCS of the SF-36 at baseline are more likely to achieve HAQ remission with non-TNF biologic treatment than others.

Indexed as

Remission InductionAbataceptActivities of Daily LivingAgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidBiological ProductsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAbataceptAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntirheumatic AgentsBiological Productstocilizumabfunctional remissionhealth assessment questionnaire disability index (HAQ-DI)non-tumor necrosis factor (TNF)quality of life (QOL)rheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID28794381
PMCPMC5635297

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.