Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28793812›Full record

ReviewAnnual review of psychology2018

Infant Statistical Learning.

Jenny R Saffran, Natasha Z Kirkham

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annual review of psychology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 122 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
122citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

122 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
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  8. Review
  9. Aberrant Neural Entrainment to Word-Level Speech Patterns in Fragile X Syndrome: Evidence for a Statistical Learning Deficit.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2026
    Article
  10. Unsupervised nonmotor learning in the human cerebellum.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
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  15. Review
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62 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jenny R SaffranDepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706; email: jenny.saffran@wisc.edu.
Natasha Z KirkhamDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Birkbeck, University of London, London WC1E 7HX, United Kingdom; email: n.kirkham@bbk.ac.uk.

Funding

Statistical Learning in Language AcquisitionR37HD037466 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI SAFFRAN, JENNY R. · 2011 to 2019
$2.8M
NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD037466
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Perception involves making sense of a dynamic, multimodal environment. In the absence of mechanisms capable of exploiting the statistical patterns in the natural world, infants would face an insurmountable computational problem. Infant statistical learning mechanisms facilitate the detection of structure. These abilities allow the infant to compute across elements in their environmental input, extracting patterns for further processing and subsequent learning. In this selective review, we summarize findings that show that statistical learning is both a broad and flexible mechanism (supporting learning from different modalities across many different content areas) and input specific (shifting computations depending on the type of input and goal of learning). We suggest that statistical learning not only provides a framework for studying language development and object knowledge in constrained laboratory settings, but also allows researchers to tackle real-world problems, such as multilingualism, the role of ever-changing learning environments, and differential developmental trajectories.

Indexed as

Language DevelopmentProbability LearningChild DevelopmentHumansInfantLanguageSpeech Perceptioncognitive developmentinfancylanguage developmentmultisensoryperceptual developmentsequence learningstatistical learning

Identifiers

PMID28793812
PMCPMC5754249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.