Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28792997›Full record

Trial reportClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2017

Hyoscine butylbromide for colorectal polyp detection: prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled trial.

Carlos Eduardo Oliveira Dos Santos, Hamilton Moreira, Julio Carlos Pereira-Lima, Carmen Australia Paredes Marcondes Ribas, Fernanda de Quadros Onófrio, Alexandre Eduardo Augusti Czecko, Rafael Koerich Ramos, Caroline Aragão de Carvalho

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Canadian Association of Gastroenterology (CAG) Position Statement on the Use of Hyoscine-Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology · 2021
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carlos Eduardo Oliveira Dos SantosDepartamento de Endoscopia e Gastroenterologia, Santa Casa de Caridade, Bagé, RS, BR.
Hamilton MoreiraPrograma de Pós graduação em Princípios de Cirurgia, Faculdade Evangélica do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, BR.
Julio Carlos Pereira-LimaDepartamento de Gastroenterologia e Endoscopia, Hospital Santa Casa, Porto Alegre, RS, BR.
Carmen Australia Paredes Marcondes RibasPrograma de Pós graduação em Princípios de Cirurgia, Faculdade Evangélica do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, BR.
Fernanda de Quadros OnófrioDepartamento de Gastroenterologia e Endoscopia, Hospital Santa Casa, Porto Alegre, RS, BR.
Alexandre Eduardo Augusti CzeckoPrograma de Pós graduação em Princípios de Cirurgia, Faculdade Evangélica do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, BR.
Rafael Koerich RamosPrograma de Pós graduação em Princípios de Cirurgia, Faculdade Evangélica do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, BR.
Caroline Aragão de CarvalhoPrograma de Pós graduação em Princípios de Cirurgia, Faculdade Evangélica do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, BR.
Faculdade Evangélica do Paraná · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectives: The removal of pre-malignant colorectal lesions prevents cancer. Hyoscine has been proposed as a means of improving diagnosis by reducing colonic movements. The aim of this study was to analyze whether this anti-spasmodic enhances the detection of pre-malignant colorectal lesions.

methods: In a randomized, double-blinded fashion patients received hyoscine or a saline solution in all consecutive colonoscopies in which the cecum was reached. Lesions were analysed with respect to number, size, location, histology and capillary pattern.

results: A total of 440 colonoscopies were randomized. The overall polyp detection rate (PDR) and the adenoma detection rate (ADR) were 65.2% and 49.3%, respectively. In the hyoscine group, non-polypoid lesions were detected significantly more often (p=0.01). In the placebo group 281 lesions were diagnosed (202 adenomas) and in the hyoscine group 282 lesions were detected (189 adenomas) (p=0.23). The PDR and ADR were similar between the placebo and hyoscine groups (64% vs 66% and 50% vs 47%, respectively). No differences were observed between the two groups in the advanced-ADR or advanced neoplasia detection rate, as well the mean numbers of polyps, adenomas, advanced adenomas and advanced neoplasias detected per patient. The administration of hyoscine also did not improve the diagnostic accuracy of digital chromoendoscopy. The presence of adenomatous polyps in the right colon was detected significantly more frequently in the hyoscine group (OR 5.41 95% CI 2.7 - 11; p<0.01 vs OR 2.3 95% CI 1.1 - 4.6; p=0.02).

conclusion: The use of hyoscine before beginning the withdrawal of the colonoscope does not seem to enhance the PDR and the ADR.

Indexed as

Butylscopolammonium BromideColonic NeoplasmsColonic PolypsColonoscopyDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrecancerous ConditionsPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityButylscopolammonium Bromide

Identifiers

PMID28792997
PMCPMC5525190
OpenAlexW2742905758

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.