Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28792780›Full record

ArticleJournal of palliative medicine2018

An Update: NIH Research Funding for Palliative Medicine, 2011-2015.

Elizabeth Brown, R Sean Morrison, Laura P Gelfman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of palliative medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Impact of Specialized Pediatric Palliative Care: A Systematic Review.Journal of pain and symptom management · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Elizabeth Brown1 From the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai , New York, New York.
R Sean Morrison2 The National Palliative Care Research Center , New York, New York.
Laura P Gelfman3 The Hertzberg Palliative Care Institute of the Brookdale Department of Geriatrics and Palliative Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai , New York, New York.

Funding

Residing in the Community with Dementia at the End of Life: Understanding Hospice Use and Residential SettingP30AG028741 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI MELISSA Diane ALDRIDGE, R. Sean Morrison · 2010 to 2026
$21.9M
Enhancing Research Capacity in Geriatric Palliative CareR24AG044300 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI MORRISON, R. SEAN · 2013 to 2017
$2.3M
Goals of Care Discussions in Older Adults with Heart Failure and Their CaregiversK23AG049930 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI GELFMAN, LAURA PILAR · 2016 to 2022
$816k
NIA NIH HHS K23 AG049930NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028741NIA NIH HHS R24 AG044300
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe evidence base to support palliative care clinical practice is inadequate and opportunities to improve the palliative care evidence base remain despite the field's rapid growth.

objectiveTo examine current NIH funding of palliative medicine research, changes since our 2013 report, and trends since our 2008 report.

designWe sought to identify NIH funding of palliative medicine from 2011 to 2015 in two stages: (I) we searched the NIH grants database "RePorter" for grants with key words "palliative care," "end-of-life care," "hospice," and "end of life" and (II) we identified palliative care researchers likely to have secured NIH funding using three strategies.

methodsWe abstracted (1) the first and last authors' names from original investigations published in major palliative medicine journals from 2013 to 2015; (2) these names from a PubMed-generated list of original articles published in major medicine, nursing, and subspecialty journals using the above key words; and (3) palliative medicine journal editorial board members and key members of palliative medicine initiatives. We crossmatched the pooled names against NIH grants funded from 2011 to 2015.

resultsThe author and NIH RePorter search identified 854 and 419 grants, respectively. The 461 grants categorized as relevant to palliative medicine represented 334 unique PIs. Compared to 2006-2010, the number of NIH-funded junior career development awards nearly doubled (6.1%-10%), articles published in nonpalliative care specialty journals tripled (13%-37%), published palliative care researchers increased by 2.5-fold (839-2120), and NIH-funded original palliative medicine research articles doubled (21%-39%).

conclusionsDespite the challenging NIH funding climate, NIH funding to palliative care remained stable. The increase in early stage career development funding, palliative care investigators, and palliative medicine research published in nonpalliative medicine journals reflects important advances to address the workforce and evidence gaps. Further support for palliative care research is still needed.

Indexed as

Research Support as TopicBiomedical ResearchFinancing, OrganizedHumansNational Institutes of Health (U.S.)Palliative MedicineUnited StatesNIHpalliative medicineresearch funding

Identifiers

PMID28792780
PMCPMC5797329

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.