Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28790785›Full record

ArticleMedical journal, Armed Forces India2017

A randomized control trial to assess efficacy of Mifepristone in medical management of uterine fibroid.

D Arora, Jaya Chawla, S P S Kochar, J C Sharma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical journal, Armed Forces India, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

D AroraSenior Advisor (Obst & Gynae), Command Hospital (Southern Command), Pune 411040, India.
Jaya ChawlaAssistant Professor, Army College of Medical Sciences & Base Hospital, Delhi Cantt, India.
S P S KocharProf & Head of Department (Obst & Gynae), N C Medical College & Hospital, ISRANA, Panipat, Haryana 132007, India.
J C SharmaClassified Specialist (Obst & Gynae), Base Hospital, Delhi Cantt, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFibroids are the most common benign tumours of uterus. Heavy menstrual bleeding is the commonest concern for which medical attention is sought. Hysterectomies for leiomyoma constitute a third of all hysterectomies. Thus, healthcare cost to society due to uterine leiomyomas is of considerable importance.

methodsA prospective study was conducted at tertiary care hospital of armed forces. 120 women in pre-menopausal age group with complaints of menorrhagia, Pictorial Bleeding Assessment Chart (PBAC) scoring ≥100 and at least one fibroid ≥2.5 cm in size were recruited in the study. Patients in Group 1 were given Tab Tranexemic acid (500 mg) and Tab Mefenemic acid (500 mg) three times a day during menstrual bleeding for a period of 6 months. Patients in Group 2 were given Tab Mifepristone 50 mg twice a week. They were followed up at 1, 3 and 6 months of starting the medicine. Results were statistically analysed using Microsoft Excel sheet and paired

resultsThe average age was 40 years in the Group 2 and 45 years in Group 1. A size reduction of 36.99% in intramural and 39.39% in submucosal fibroids after six months of treatment with Mifepristone resulted in marked clinical improvement. 10% patients had side effects. In 30% of patients symptoms reappeared during the follow up period.

conclusionMifepristone when given in bi-weekly doses was found to be safe, efficacious, and cost effective as compared to treatment with tranexemic acid and mefenemic acid for management of fibroid uterus.

Indexed as

Endometrial thicknessFibroid uterusLeiomyoma uterusMedical managementMifepristone

Identifiers

PMID28790785
PMCPMC5533532

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.