Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28790422›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Spiral Form of the Human Cochlea Results from Spatial Constraints.

M Pietsch, L Aguirre Dávila, P Erfurt, E Avci, T Lenarz, A Kral

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Anodic Polarity Minimizes Facial Nerve Stimulation as a Side Effect of Cochlear Implantation.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

M PietschInstitute of AudioNeuroTechnology & Dept. of Experimental Otology, ENT Clinics, School of Medicine, Hanover Medical University, Hanover, Germany.
L Aguirre DávilaInstitute of Biometry, School of Medicine, Hanover Medical University, Hanover, Germany.
P ErfurtInstitute of AudioNeuroTechnology & Dept. of Experimental Otology, ENT Clinics, School of Medicine, Hanover Medical University, Hanover, Germany.
E AvciInstitute of AudioNeuroTechnology & Dept. of Experimental Otology, ENT Clinics, School of Medicine, Hanover Medical University, Hanover, Germany.
T LenarzInstitute of AudioNeuroTechnology & Dept. of Experimental Otology, ENT Clinics, School of Medicine, Hanover Medical University, Hanover, Germany.
A KralInstitute of AudioNeuroTechnology & Dept. of Experimental Otology, ENT Clinics, School of Medicine, Hanover Medical University, Hanover, Germany. kral.andrej@mh-hannover.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human inner ear has an intricate spiral shape often compared to shells of mollusks, particularly to the nautilus shell. It has inspired many functional hearing theories. The reasons for this complex geometry remain unresolved. We digitized 138 human cochleae at microscopic resolution and observed an astonishing interindividual variability in the shape. A 3D analytical cochlear model was developed that fits the analyzed data with high precision. The cochlear geometry neither matched a proposed function, namely sound focusing similar to a whispering gallery, nor did it have the form of a nautilus. Instead, the innate cochlear blueprint and its actual ontogenetic variants were determined by spatial constraints and resulted from an efficient packing of the cochlear duct within the petrous bone. The analytical model predicts well the individual 3D cochlear geometry from few clinical measures and represents a clinical tool for an individualized approach to neurosensory restoration with cochlear implants.

Indexed as

Models, StatisticalAnimalsAnimal ShellsAutopsyBiological Variation, IndividualCochlear DuctHearingHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalModels, AnatomicNautilusPetrous BoneSpiral GanglionSpiral LaminaSpiral Ligament of Cochlea

Identifiers

PMID28790422
PMCPMC5548794

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.