Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28790353›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Host Delivered RNAi, an efficient approach to increase rice resistance to sheath blight pathogen (Rhizoctonia solani).

Ila Mukul Tiwari, Arun Jesuraj, Richa Kamboj, B N Devanna, Jose R Botella, T R Sharma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Frontiers in plant science · 2022
    Pooled it
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  12. Small RNA-based plant protection against diseases.Frontiers in plant science · 2022
    Review
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  16. Host-Induced Gene Silencing of aFrontiers in plant science · 2021
    Article
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  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ila Mukul TiwariNational Research Centre on Plant Biotechnology, Pusa Campus, New Delhi, 110012, India.
Arun JesurajSchool of Agriculture and Food Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Richa KambojNational Research Centre on Plant Biotechnology, Pusa Campus, New Delhi, 110012, India.
B N DevannaNational Research Centre on Plant Biotechnology, Pusa Campus, New Delhi, 110012, India.
Jose R BotellaSchool of Agriculture and Food Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
T R SharmaNational Research Centre on Plant Biotechnology, Pusa Campus, New Delhi, 110012, India. trsharma@nabi.res.in.
National Research Centre on Plant Biotechnology · INUniversity of Queensland · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rhizoctonia solani, the causal agent of rice sheath blight disease, causes significant losses worldwide as there are no cultivars providing absolute resistance to this fungal pathogen. We have used Host Delivered RNA Interference (HD-RNAi) technology to target two PATHOGENICITY MAP KINASE 1 (PMK1) homologues, RPMK1-1 and RPMK1-2, from R. solani using a hybrid RNAi construct. PMK1 homologues in other fungal pathogens are essential for the formation of appressorium, the fungal infection structures required for penetration of the plant cuticle, as well as invasive growth once inside the plant tissues and overall viability of the pathogen within the plant. Evaluation of transgenic rice lines revealed a significant decrease in fungal infection levels compared to non-transformed controls and the observed delay in disease symptoms was further confirmed through microscopic studies. Relative expression levels of the targeted genes, RPMK1-1 and RPMK1-2, were determined in R. solani infecting either transgenic or control lines with significantly lower levels observed in R. solani infecting transgenic lines carrying the HD-RNAi constructs. This is the first report demonstrating the effectiveness of HD-RNAi against sheath blight and offers new opportunities for durable control of the disease as it does not rely on resistance conferred by major resistance genes.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, FungalRNA InterferenceBiolisticsDisease ResistanceFungal ProteinsGenetic VectorsHost-Pathogen InteractionsMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesOryzaPlant DiseasesPlant LeavesPlants, Genetically ModifiedPlasmidsRhizoctoniaVirulence FactorsFungal ProteinsMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID28790353
PMCPMC5548729
OpenAlexW2740563824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.