Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28790013›Full record

ArticleFree radical biology & medicine2017

Chronic vitamin E deficiency impairs cognitive function in adult zebrafish via dysregulation of brain lipids and energy metabolism.

Melissa McDougall, Jaewoo Choi, Kathy Magnusson, Lisa Truong, Robert Tanguay, Maret G Traber

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Free radical biology & medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Untargeted Lipidomics Study of Bipolar Disorder Patients in Serbia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  8. Review
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  12. Review
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. ApoE Lipidation as a Therapeutic Target in Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  20. APOEAlzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Melissa McDougallLinus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97330, USA; College of Public Health and Human Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97330, USA.
Jaewoo ChoiLinus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97330, USA.
Kathy MagnussonLinus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97330, USA; College of Veterinary Medicine, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97330, USA.
Lisa TruongEnvironmental and Molecular Toxicology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97330, USA; Sinnhuber Aquatic Research Laboratory, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97330, USA.
Robert TanguayEnvironmental and Molecular Toxicology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97330, USA; Sinnhuber Aquatic Research Laboratory, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97330, USA.
Maret G TraberLinus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97330, USA; College of Public Health and Human Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97330, USA. Electronic address: maret.traber@oregonstate.edu.
Oregon State University · US

Funding

Reducing Susceptibility to Environmental Stress Throughout the Life SpanP30ES000210 · NIEHS · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BECKMAN, JOSEPH S · 1985 to 2015
$21.4M
Triple Quadrupole/Linear Ion Trap LC-MS/MS for LPIS10RR027878 · NCRR · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI STEVENS, JAN FREDERIK · 2010 to 2010
$484k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR027878NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES000210
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zebrafish (Danio rerio) are a recognized model for studying the pathogenesis of cognitive deficits and the mechanisms underlying behavioral impairments, including the consequences of increased oxidative stress within the brain. The lipophilic antioxidant vitamin E (α-tocopherol; VitE) has an established role in neurological health and cognitive function, but the biological rationale for this action remains unknown. In the present study, we investigated behavioral perturbations due to chronic VitE deficiency in adult zebrafish fed from 45 days to 18-months of age diets that were either VitE-deficient (E-) or VitE-sufficient (E+). We hypothesized that E- zebrafish would display cognitive impairments associated with elevated lipid peroxidation and metabolic disruptions in the brain. Quantified VitE levels at 18-months in E- brains (5.7 ± 0.1 nmol/g tissue) were ~20-times lower than in E+ (122.8 ± 1.1; n = 10/group). Using assays of both associative (avoidance conditioning) and non-associative (habituation) learning, we found E- vs E+ fish were learning impaired. These functional deficits occurred concomitantly with the following observations in adult E- brains: decreased concentrations of and increased peroxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acids (especially docosahexaenoic acid, DHA), altered brain phospholipid and lysophospholipid composition, as well as perturbed energy (glucose/ketone), phosphatidylcholine and choline/methyl-donor metabolism. Collectively, these data suggest that chronic VitE deficiency leads to neurological dysfunction through multiple mechanisms that become dysregulated secondary to VitE deficiency. Apparently, the E- animals alter their metabolism to compensate for the VitE deficiency, but these compensatory mechanisms are insufficient to maintain cognitive function.

Indexed as

AnimalsAvoidance LearningBrainCholineChronic DiseaseCognitionCognitive DysfunctionDocosahexaenoic AcidsEnergy MetabolismFish DiseasesGlucoseHabituation, PsychophysiologicKetonesLipid PeroxidationLysophospholipidsPhosphatidylcholinesCholineDocosahexaenoic AcidsGlucoseKetoneslysophosphatidic acidLysophospholipidsPhosphatidylcholinesPhospholipidsVitamin ECholineDementiaDocosahexaenoic acidKetonesLysophospholipidsPhospholipidsα-tocopherol

Identifiers

PMID28790013
PMCPMC5629005
OpenAlexW2743783440

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.