Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28789722›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2017

Trends in dietary fat and fatty acid intakes and related food sources among Chinese adults: a longitudinal study from the China Health and Nutrition Survey (1997-2011).

Xin Shen, Aiping Fang, Jingjing He, Ziqi Liu, Meihan Guo, Rong Gao, Keji Li

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xin Shen1Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene,School of Public Health,Peking University,No. 38 Xueyuan Road,Haidian District, Beijing 100191,People'sRepublic of China.
Aiping Fang2Department of Nutrition, School of Public Health,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou,People'sRepublic of China.
Jingjing He1Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene,School of Public Health,Peking University,No. 38 Xueyuan Road,Haidian District, Beijing 100191,People'sRepublic of China.
Ziqi Liu1Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene,School of Public Health,Peking University,No. 38 Xueyuan Road,Haidian District, Beijing 100191,People'sRepublic of China.
Meihan Guo1Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene,School of Public Health,Peking University,No. 38 Xueyuan Road,Haidian District, Beijing 100191,People'sRepublic of China.
Rong Gao1Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene,School of Public Health,Peking University,No. 38 Xueyuan Road,Haidian District, Beijing 100191,People'sRepublic of China.
Keji Li1Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene,School of Public Health,Peking University,No. 38 Xueyuan Road,Haidian District, Beijing 100191,People'sRepublic of China.
Peking University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CLINICAL NUTRITION RESEARCH UNITP30DK056350 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Ian Michael Carroll · 1999 to 2026
$31.6M
MONITORING SOCIAL CHANGE: HEALTH, REPRODUCTION, AGINGR01HD030880 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ADAIR, LINDA S, POPKIN, BARRY M · 1994 to 2024
$27.0M
CHILD HEALTH EFFECTS OF RAPID SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGER01HD038700 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI POPKIN, BARRY M · 2000 to 2004
$1.5M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD030880NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD038700NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056350
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFew studies have evaluated the intake trends of fatty acids in China. The present study aimed to describe the profile of longitudinal dietary fat and fatty acid intakes and their related food sources in Chinese adults.

designA longitudinal study using data from the China Health and Nutrition Survey (1997-2011) was conducted. Dietary intake was estimated using 24 h recalls combined with a food inventory for three consecutive days. Linear mixed models were used to calculate the adjusted mean intake values.

settingUrban and rural communities in nine provinces (autonomous regions), China. SUBJECTS: Adults (n 19 475; 9420 men and 10 055 women).

resultsFat intake among men in 1997 was 73·4 g/d (28·1 % of total energy (%TE)), while in 2011 it increased to 86·3 g/d (33·2 %TE). Similarly, for women, this intake increased from 62·7 g/d (28·4 %TE) in 1997 to 74·1 g/d (33·7 %TE) in 2011. Energy intake from SFA grew from 6·8 to 7·6 %TE for both sexes. PUFA intake increased from 18·4 to 22·5 g/d for men and from 15·7 to 19·7 g/d for women, and was above 6 %TE in all survey periods. Intakes of 18:2 and 18:3 fatty acids showed significant upward trends in both sexes. Participants consumed less animal fats and more vegetable oils, with more PUFA intake and less energy from SFA. EPA and DHA intakes fluctuated around 20 mg/d.

conclusionsFatty acid intakes and profile in Chinese adults are different from those reported in other countries.

Indexed as

Diet, HealthyPatient ComplianceAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChinaChronic DiseaseDietary FatsDiet RecordsDiet, WesternEnergy IntakeFatty AcidsFemaleHealth TransitionHumansIncidenceDietary FatsFatty AcidsFatFatty acidFood sourcesTrends

Identifiers

PMID28789722
PMCPMC10261479
OpenAlexW2744283034

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.