Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28787734›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental neuroscience2017

Neuroprotective Effects of Intranasal IGF-1 against Neonatal Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Neurobehavioral Deficits and Neuronal Inflammation in the Substantia Nigra and Locus Coeruleus of Juvenile Rats.

Lu-Tai Tien, Yih-Jing Lee, Yi Pang, Silu Lu, Jonathan W Lee, Chih-Hsueh Tseng, Abhay J Bhatt, Renate D Savich, Lir-Wan Fan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental neuroscience, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. PeerJ · 2024
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  19. Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 and Neuroinflammation.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2017
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Lu-Tai TienSchool of Medicine, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, Taiwan, ROC.
Yih-Jing Lee
Yi Pang
Silu Lu
Jonathan W Lee
Chih-Hsueh Tseng
Abhay J Bhatt
Renate D Savich
Lir-Wan Fan
University of Mississippi Medical Center · USFu Jen Catholic University · TW

Funding

Early life brain inflammation and vulnerability to neurodegeneration in late lifeR01NS080844 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI FAN, LIR-WAN · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS080844
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neonatal lipopolysaccharide (LPS) exposure-induced brain inflammation resulted in motor dysfunction and brain dopaminergic neuronal injury, and increased the risks of neurodegenerative disorders in adult rats. Our previous studies showed that intranasal administration of insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) protects against LPS-induced white matter injury in the developing rat brain. To further examine whether IGF-1 protects against LPS-induced brain neuronal injury and neurobehavioral dysfunction, recombinant human IGF-1 (rhIGF-1) at a dose of 50 µg/pup was administered intranasally 1 h following intracerebral injection of LPS (1 mg/kg) in postnatal day 5 (P5) Sprague-Dawley rat pups. Neurobehavioral tests were carried out from P7 to P21, and brain neuronal injury was examined at P21. Our results showed that LPS exposure resulted in disturbances of motor behaviors in juvenile rats. Moreover, LPS exposure caused injury to central catecholaminergic neurons, as indicated by a reduction of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) immunoreactivity in the substantia nigra (SN), ventral tegmental area (VTA) and olfactory bulb (OB), and brain noradrenergic neurons, as indicated by a reduction of TH immunoreactivity in the locus coeruleus (LC) of the P21 rat brain. The LPS-induced reduction of TH+ cells was observed at a greater degree in the SN and LC of the P21 rat brain. Intranasal rhIGF-1 treatment attenuated LPS-induced central catecholaminergic neuronal injury and motor behavioral disturbances, including locomotion, beam walking test and gait analysis. Intranasal rhIGF-1 administration also attenuated LPS-induced elevation of IL-1β levels and numbers of activated microglia, and cyclooxygenase-2+ cells, which were double labeled with TH+ cells in the SN, VTA, OB and LC of the P21 rat brain. These results suggest that IGF-1 may provide protection against neonatal LPS exposure-induced central catecholaminergic neuronal injury and motor behavioral disturbances, and that the protective effects are associated with the inhibition of microglia activation and the reduction of neuronal oxidative stress by the suppression of the neuronal cyclooxygenase-2 expression.

Indexed as

Administration, IntranasalAgingAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBehavior, AnimalBrainBrain InjuriesDopaminergic NeuronsFemaleInsulin-Like Growth Factor ILipopolysaccharidesLocus CoeruleusMotor ActivityNeuroprotective AgentsRats, Sprague-DawleySubstantia NigraInsulin-Like Growth Factor ILipopolysaccharidesNeuroprotective AgentsCyclooxygenase-2Insulin-like growth factor-1LipopolysaccharideLocus coeruleusMicrogliaNeuroinflammationSubstantia nigraVentral tegmental area

Identifiers

PMID28787734
PMCPMC5799046
OpenAlexW2744102451

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.