Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28787590›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental cell2017

Human Centromeres Produce Chromosome-Specific and Array-Specific Alpha Satellite Transcripts that Are Complexed with CENP-A and CENP-C.

Shannon M McNulty, Lori L Sullivan, Beth A Sullivan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental cell, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 131 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
131citing papers in PubMed
42.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

131 citing papers in PubMed, 189 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Satellite DNAs in Drosophila koepferae (repleta group) reveal patterns of origin, chromosomal organization, transcription, and turnover in the buzzatii cluster.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2026
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  4. HOROSCOPE: Decoding human centromere architecture from short reads usingbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  6. Nuclear mNature chemical biology · 2026
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  15. Preserving centromere identity: right amounts of CENP-A at the right place and time.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
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  18. Identification of chromatin-associated RNAs at human centromeres.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  19. Modeling the Copy Number of HSATII Repeats in Human Pericentromere.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  20. Article

71 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shannon M McNultyDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Lori L SullivanDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Beth A SullivanDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA; Division of Human Genetics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA. Electronic address: beth.sullivan@duke.edu.
Duke University Hospital · USDuke Medical Center · US

Funding

Dicentric chromosome formation and stability in humansR01GM098500 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SULLIVAN, BETH A · 2012 to 2015
$1.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM098500
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human centromeres are defined by alpha satellite DNA arrays that are distinct and chromosome specific. Most human chromosomes contain multiple alpha satellite arrays that are competent for centromere assembly. Here, we show that human centromeres are defined by chromosome-specific RNAs linked to underlying organization of distinct alpha satellite arrays. Active and inactive arrays on the same chromosome produce discrete sets of transcripts in cis. Non-coding RNAs produced from active arrays are complexed with CENP-A and CENP-C, while inactive-array transcripts associate with CENP-B and are generally less stable. Loss of CENP-A does not affect transcript abundance or stability. However, depletion of array-specific RNAs reduces CENP-A and CENP-C at the targeted centromere via faulty CENP-A loading, arresting cells before mitosis. This work shows that each human alpha satellite array produces a unique set of non-coding transcripts, and RNAs present at active centromeres are necessary for kinetochore assembly and cell-cycle progression.

Indexed as

AutoantigensCell LineCentromereCentromere Protein AChromatinChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneChromosomesDNA, SatelliteHCT116 CellsHumansMitosisProtein BindingRNA StabilityRNA, UntranslatedAutoantigensCENPA protein, humanCentromere Protein Acentromere protein CChromatinChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneDNA, SatelliteRNA, Untranslatedcell cyclecentromerekinetochorepolymeraserepetitive DNARNA

Identifiers

PMID28787590
PMCPMC5568664
OpenAlexW2742299924

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.