Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28787140›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society2017

Chiral Thioureas Promote Enantioselective Pictet-Spengler Cyclization by Stabilizing Every Intermediate and Transition State in the Carboxylic Acid-Catalyzed Reaction.

Rebekka S Klausen, C Rose Kennedy, Alan M Hyde, Eric N Jacobsen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. The Journal of organic chemistry · 2025
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  17. Synthesis of aza-quaternary centersChemical science · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rebekka S KlausenDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University , Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4724-4195
C Rose KennedyDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University , Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3681-819X
Alan M HydeDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University , Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0709-595X
Eric N JacobsenDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University , Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7952-3661
Harvard University · US

Funding

CHIRAL COMPLEXES DESIGNED TO CATALYZE ORGANIC REACTIONSR01GM043214 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI JACOBSEN, ERIC N · 1991 to 2023
$9.4M
Chiral Catalysts Designed to Catalyze Organic ReactionsR37GM043214 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI JACOBSEN, ERIC N · 2002 to 2011
$6.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM043214NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM043214
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An investigation of the mechanism of benzoic acid/thiourea co-catalysis in the asymmetric Pictet-Spengler reaction is reported. Kinetic, computational, and structure-activity relationship studies provide evidence that rearomatization via deprotonation of the pentahydro-β-carbolinium ion intermediate by a chiral thiourea·carboxylate complex is both rate- and enantioselectivity-determining. The thiourea catalyst induces rate acceleration over the background reaction mediated by benzoic acid alone by stabilizing every intermediate and transition state leading up to and including the final selectivity-determining step. Distortion-interaction analyses of the transition structures for deprotonation predicted using density functional theory indicate that differential π-π and C-H···π interactions within a scaffold organized by multiple hydrogen bonds dictate stereoselectivity. The principles underlying rate acceleration and enantiocontrol described herein are expected to have general implications for the design of selective transformations involving deprotonation of high-energy intermediates.

Indexed as

AnionsBenzoic AcidCarboxylic AcidsCatalysisCyclizationKineticsStereoisomerismThioureaAnionsBenzoic AcidCarboxylic AcidsThiourea

Identifiers

PMID28787140
PMCPMC5674793
OpenAlexW2742814902

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.