Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28786914›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2017

Artesunate Activates the Intrinsic Apoptosis of HCT116 Cells through the Suppression of Fatty Acid Synthesis and the NF-κB Pathway.

Xiao Chen, Yin Kwan Wong, Teck Kwang Lim, Wei Hou Lim, Qingsong Lin, Jigang Wang, Zichun Hua

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Discovery and repurposing of artemisinin.Frontiers of medicine · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Antitumor Research on Artemisinin and Its Bioactive Derivatives.Natural products and bioprospecting · 2018
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiao ChenThe State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China. pyb025@126.com.
Yin Kwan WongDepartment of Biological Science, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117543, Singapore. e0146526@u.nus.edu.
Teck Kwang LimDepartment of Biological Science, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117543, Singapore. dbslimtk@nus.edu.sg.
Wei Hou LimDepartment of Biological Science, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117543, Singapore. whou327@gmail.com.
Qingsong LinDepartment of Biological Science, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117543, Singapore. dbslinqs@nus.edu.sg.
Jigang WangDepartment of Biological Science, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117543, Singapore. wangjigang@u.nus.edu.
Zichun HuaThe State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China. zchua@nju.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The artemisinin compounds, which are well-known for their potent therapeutic antimalarial activity, possess in vivo and in vitro antitumor effects. Although the anticancer effect of artemisinin compounds has been extensively reported, the precise mechanisms underlying its cytotoxicity remain under intensive study. In the present study, a high-throughput quantitative proteomics approach was applied to identify differentially expressed proteins of HCT116 colorectal cancer cell line with artesunate (ART) treatment. Through Ingenuity Pathway Analysis, we discovered that the top-ranked ART-regulated biological pathways are abrogation of fatty acid biosynthetic pathway and mitochondrial dysfunction. Subsequent assays showed that ART inhibits HCT116 cell proliferation through suppressing the fatty acid biosynthetic pathway and activating the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway. In addition, ART also regulates several proteins that are involved in NF-κB pathway, and our subsequent assays showed that ART suppresses the NF-κB pathway. These proteomic findings will contribute to improving our understanding of the underlying molecular mechanisms of ART for its therapeutic cytotoxic effect towards cancer cells.

Indexed as

ApoptosisArtemisininsArtesunateBiosynthetic PathwaysCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDose-Response Relationship, DrugFatty AcidsHCT116 CellsHumansMitochondriaModels, BiologicalNF-kappa BProteomicsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal TransductionArtemisininsArtesunateFatty AcidsNF-kappa BReactive Oxygen Speciesartesunatefatty acid biosynthesisHCT116mitochondrial apoptosisNF-κB pathwayproteomic analysis

Identifiers

PMID28786914
PMCPMC6152404

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.