Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28786667›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society2017

Lithium Hexamethyldisilazide-Mediated Enolization of Highly Substituted Aryl Ketones: Structural and Mechanistic Basis of the E/Z Selectivities.

Kyle A Mack, Andrew McClory, Haiming Zhang, Francis Gosselin, David B Collum

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Regiodivergent Ring-Expansion of Oxindoles to Quinolinones.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2024
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  7. Asymmetric Hydrogenation of Unfunctionalized Tetrasubstituted Acyclic Olefins.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kyle A MackBaker Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University , Ithaca, New York 14853, United States.
Andrew McClorySmall Molecule Process Chemistry, Genentech, Inc. , 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, California 94080, United States.
Haiming ZhangSmall Molecule Process Chemistry, Genentech, Inc. , 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, California 94080, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2139-2598
Francis GosselinSmall Molecule Process Chemistry, Genentech, Inc. , 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, California 94080, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9812-4180
David B CollumBaker Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University , Ithaca, New York 14853, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-6065-1655
Cornell University · US

Funding

Chemistry of Lithium EnolatesR01GM077167 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI COLLUM, DAVID B. · 2006 to 2018
$4.1M
The Chemistry of Lithium AmidesR37GM039764 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY ITHACA · PI COLLUM, DAVID B. · 2004 to 2013
$3.4M
THE CHEMISTRY OF LITHIUM AMIDESR01GM039764 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY ITHACA · PI COLLUM, DAVID B. · 1989 to 2017
$2.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM039764NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM077167
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enolizations of highly substituted acyclic ketones used in the syntheses of tetrasubstituted olefin-based anticancer agents are described. Lithium hexamethyldisilazide (LiHMDS)-mediated enolizations are moderately Z-selective in neat tetrahydrofuran (THF) and E-selective in 2.0 M THF/hexane. The results of NMR spectroscopy show the resulting enolates to be statistically distributed ensembles of E,E-, E,Z-, and Z,Z-enolate dimers with subunits that reflect the selectivities. The results of rate studies trace the preference for E and Z isomers to tetrasolvated- and pentasolvated-monomer-based transition structures, respectively. Enolization using LiHMDS in N,N-dimethylethylamine or triethylamine in toluene affords a 65:1 mixture of LiHMDS-lithium enolate mixed dimers containing E and Z isomers, respectively. Spectroscopic studies show that condition-dependent complexation of ketone to LiHMDS occurs in trialkylamine/toluene. Rate data attribute the high selectivity exclusively to monosolvated-dimer-based transition structures.

Indexed as

KetonesKineticsLithium CompoundsMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMolecular StructureSilanesKetonesLithium Compoundslithium hexamethyldisilazideSilanes

Identifiers

PMID28786667
PMCPMC6122874
OpenAlexW2744902780

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.