Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28786044›Full record

ArticlePrevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research2018

Multi-Level Cultural Intervention for the Prevention of Suicide and Alcohol Use Risk with Alaska Native Youth: a Nonrandomized Comparison of Treatment Intensity.

James Allen, Stacy M Rasmus, Carlotta Ching Ting Fok, Billy Charles, David Henry, Qungasvik Team

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
11.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Healing of the Canoe: Preliminary Suicide Prevention Outcomes Among Participating and Non-Participating Youth.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

James AllenDepartment of Biobehavioral Health and Population Sciences, University of Minnesota Medical School, Duluth Campus, Duluth, MN, 55812-3301, USA. jallen@umn.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5567-6302
Stacy M RasmusCenter for Alaska Native Health Research, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, USA.
Carlotta Ching Ting FokCenter for Alaska Native Health Research, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, USA.
Billy CharlesCenter for Alaska Native Health Research, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, USA.
David HenryInstitute for Health Research and Policy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Qungasvik Team
University of Alaska Fairbanks · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Minnesota, Duluth · US

Funding

YUP'IK PERCEPTIONS OF BODY WEIGHT AND DIABETESP20RR016430 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF ALASKA FAIRBANKS · PI BERSAMIN, ANDREA · 2001 to 2011
$23.4M
Qasgiq: Dissemination Using Yup'k Indigenous Implementation StrategiesR24MD001626 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALASKA FAIRBANKS · PI RASMUS, STACY M. · 2005 to 2015
$6.4M
Suicide Prevention StudyU19MH113138 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ALASKA FAIRBANKS · PI ALLEN, JAMES R., RASMUS, STACY M. · 2017 to 2022
$5.3M
Qungasvik (Toolbox): Prevention of Alcohol/Suicide Risk in Alaska Native YouthR01AA023754 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF ALASKA FAIRBANKS · PI ALLEN, JAMES R., RASMUS, STACY M. · 2015 to 2021
$4.0M
Cuqyun: Predictors of Alaska Native Adolescent Sobriety and Reasons for LivingR21AA016098 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF ALASKA FAIRBANKS · PI ALLEN, JAMES R · 2006 to 2007
$381k
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016430NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA023754NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA016098NIMHD NIH HHS R24 MD001626NIMH NIH HHS U19 MH113138
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Suicide and alcohol use disorders are primary determinants of health disparity among Alaska Native people in contrast to the US general population. Qungasvik, a Yup'ik word for toolbox, is a strengths-based, multi-level, community/cultural intervention for rural Yup'ik youth ages 12-18. The intervention uses "culture as intervention" to promote reasons for life and sobriety in young people using local expertise, high levels of community direction, and community based staff. The intervention is grounded in local practices and adaptive to local cultural differences distinctive to rural Yup'ik communities. The current study compares the effectiveness of high-intensity intervention in one community (treatment), operationalized as a high number of intervention activities, or modules, implemented and attended by youth, contrasted to a lower intensity intervention in a second community (comparison) that implemented fewer modules. A Yup'ik Indigenous theory of change developed through previous qualitative and quantitative work guides intervention. In the model, direct intervention effects on proximal or intermediate variables constituting protective factors at the individual, family, community, and peer influences levels lead to later change on the ultimate prevention outcome variables of Reasons for Life protective from suicide risk and Reflective Processes about alcohol use consequences protective from alcohol risk. Mixed effects regression models contrasted treatment and comparison arms, and identified significant intervention effects on Reasons for Life (d = 0.27, p < .05) but not Reflective Processes.

Indexed as

Suicide PreventionAdolescentAlaskaAlaska NativesChildCommunity-Based Participatory ResearchCommunity NetworksFemaleHumansMalePsychometricsSurveys and QuestionnairesUnderage DrinkingAlcoholAmerican Indian/Alaska NativeCommunity-based participatory researchCommunity interventionSuicide

Identifiers

PMID28786044
PMCPMC5803385
OpenAlexW2742519560

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.