Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28785628›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature2015

Screening for asymptomatic coronary heart disease in the young 'at risk' population: Who and how?

Nadim Shah, Kean Soon, Chiew Wong, Anne-Maree Kelly

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Clinical Characteristics and Prognosis of Young Patients with Coronary Heart Disease.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Limited Use of Outpatient Stress Testing in Young Patients With Atypical Chest Pain.Federal practitioner : for the health care professionals of the VA, DoD, and PHS · 2018
    Article
  6. Vascular Disease in Young Indians (20-40 years): Role of Ischemic Heart Disease.Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nadim ShahWestern Health, Victoria, Australia.
Kean SoonWestern Health, Victoria, Australia.
Chiew WongWestern Health, Victoria, Australia.
Anne-Maree KellyWestern Health, Victoria, Australia.
Western Health · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deaths due to coronary heart disease (CHD) remain high worldwide, despite recent achievements. An effective screening strategy may improve outcomes further if implemented in a high or 'at risk' cohort. Asymptomatic CHD in the young maybe underappreciated and applying an effective screening strategy to a young cohort may lead to improved outcomes due to significant socioeconomic impact from the consequences of CHD in this sub-group. A positive family history of CHD, which is known to be associated with an increased risk of future myocardial events, could aid in identifying the 'at risk' young cohort. Traditional cardiovascular risk scoring systems are in wide use but lack the sensitivity or specificity required to estimate risk in an individual. Rather their use is limited to predicting population attributable risk. Functional studies such as exercise stress tests are readily available and cost effective but do not have the required sensitivity required to suggest their use as part of a screening protocol. Coronary CT angiography has been demonstrated to have high sensitivity for the detection of CHD and therefore may be suitable for screening purposes but there are concerns regarding radiation exposure. Here we review the evidence for the use of potential screening strategies and the suitability of using such strategies to estimate risk of CHD in a young 'at risk' population.

Indexed as

Coronary CT angiographyCoronary heart diseaseExercise stress echocardiographyRisk scoreScreeningYoung

Identifiers

PMID28785628
PMCPMC5497146
OpenAlexW2086488444

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.