Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28785298›Full record

ArticleInternational breastfeeding journal2017

Exclusive breastfeeding practices among mothers in urban slum settlements: pooled analysis from three prospective birth cohort studies in South India.

Vasanthakumar Velusamy, Prasanna S Premkumar, Gagandeep Kang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International breastfeeding journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  17. Prevalence and predictors of exclusive breastfeeding in urban slums, Bihar.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Vasanthakumar VelusamyWellcome Trust Research Laboratory, Division of Gastrointestinal Sciences, Christian Medical College, Vellore, -632004 India.
Prasanna S PremkumarWellcome Trust Research Laboratory, Division of Gastrointestinal Sciences, Christian Medical College, Vellore, -632004 India.
Gagandeep KangWellcome Trust Research Laboratory, Division of Gastrointestinal Sciences, Christian Medical College, Vellore, -632004 India.

Funding

Immune Response to Cryptosporidiosis in a Birth Cohorot of Children of South IndiR01AI072222 · NIAID · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI WARD, HONORINE D · 2008 to 2012
$3.1M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI072222Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe World Health Organization (WHO) recommends six months of exclusive breastfeeding. Despite documented health, social and economic benefits, the practice of exclusive breastfeeding is quite low and information on influencing factors is limited especially from slum settlements. Our goal is to assess the prevalence and evaluate factors associated with early cessation of exclusive breastfeeding in the first six months of life among mothers in urban slums of Vellore, Southern India.

methodsWe pooled data from three similar birth cohort studies (

resultsThe prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months was 11.4%, based on prospective data since birth. Results from multivariable analyses revealed maternal education (Adjusted Hazard Ratio [AHR] 1.18 , 95% CI 1.03, 1.35), pucca type of house (AHR 1.25 , 95% CI 1.10, 1.43), two or more number of children in the family (AHR 1.26 , 95% CI 1.10, 1.43), joint family structure (AHR 1.20 , 95% CI 1.02, 1.40) and birth during summer (AHR 1.16, 95% CI 1.01, 1.31) were associated with early cessation of exclusive breastfeeding in the first six months.

conclusionsOur results indicate that exclusive breastfeeding rates are well below the recommended levels. Educational interventions providing comprehensive breastfeeding information to mothers and their families can be evaluated to assess its effect on improving infant feeding practices.

Indexed as

Exclusive breastfeedingIndiaProspective studySociodemographic factorsUrban slums

Identifiers

PMID28785298
PMCPMC5540495

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.