Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28785241›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2017

Exposure to a High-Fat Diet during Early Development Programs Behavior and Impairs the Central Serotonergic System in Juvenile Non-Human Primates.

Jacqueline R Thompson, Jeanette C Valleau, Ashley N Barling, Juliana G Franco, Madison DeCapo, Jennifer L Bagley, Elinor L Sullivan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Gestational kynurenine metabolites mediate effects of pregnancy adiposity on child negative affect.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2026
    Article
  3. A Review of the Effects of Maternal and Paternal Obesity on Neurodevelopmental Disorders and Related Neurobiology in Rodent and Human Offspring.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
    Review
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  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. The Influence of Diet on Metabolism and Health Across the Lifespan in Nonhuman Primates.Current opinion in endocrine and metabolic research · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jacqueline R ThompsonDivision of Neuroscience, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Beaverton, OR, United States.
Jeanette C ValleauDivision of Neuroscience, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Beaverton, OR, United States.
Ashley N BarlingDepartment of Biology, University of Portland, Portland, OR, United States.
Juliana G FrancoDivision of Neuroscience, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Beaverton, OR, United States.
Madison DeCapoDivision of Neuroscience, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Beaverton, OR, United States.
Jennifer L BagleyDivision of Neuroscience, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Beaverton, OR, United States.
Elinor L SullivanDivision of Neuroscience, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Beaverton, OR, United States.
Oregon National Primate Research Center · USUniversity of Portland · US

Funding

Upgrade of confocal microscopy at the Oregon National Primate Research CenterP51OD011092 · OD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Bonnie J. Nagel · 2012 to 2026
$203.9M
Developmental Exposure to Maternal Obesity-Induced Inflammation Impacts Offspring Brain and Negative Valence BehaviorsR01MH107508 · NIMH · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI SULLIVAN, ELINOR L. · 2015 to 2019
$3.8M
NIH HHS P51 OD011092NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH107508
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Perinatal exposure to maternal obesity and high-fat diet (HFD) consumption not only poses metabolic risks to offspring but also impacts brain development and mental health. Using a non-human primate model, we observed a persistent increase in anxiety in juvenile offspring exposed to a maternal HFD. Postweaning HFD consumption also increased anxiety and independently increased stereotypic behaviors. These behavioral changes were associated with modified cortisol stress response and impairments in the development of the central serotonin synthesis, with altered tryptophan hydroxylase-2 mRNA expression in the dorsal and median raphe. Postweaning HFD consumption decreased serotonergic immunoreactivity in area 10 of the prefrontal cortex. These results suggest that perinatal exposure to HFD consumption programs development of the brain and endocrine system, leading to behavioral impairments associated with mental health and neurodevelopmental disorders. Also, an early nutritional intervention (consumption of the control diet at weaning) was not sufficient to ameliorate many of the behavioral changes, such as increased anxiety, that were induced by maternal HFD consumption. Given the level of dietary fat consumption and maternal obesity in developed nations these findings have important implications for the mental health of future generations.

Indexed as

anxietycortisolhigh-fat dietmaternalmental healthneurodevelopmentalobesityserotoninstereotypy

Identifiers

PMID28785241
PMCPMC5519527
OpenAlexW2739138660

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.