Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28785079›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Short-term treatment with eicosapentaenoic acid improves inflammation and affects colonic differentiation markers and microbiota in patients with ulcerative colitis.

Anna Prossomariti, Eleonora Scaioli, Giulia Piazzi, Chiara Fazio, Matteo Bellanova, Elena Biagi, Marco Candela, Patrizia Brigidi, Clarissa Consolandi, Tiziana Balbi and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Serum metabolomic profiles in dogs with chronic enteropathy.Journal of veterinary internal medicine · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Analysis of the intricate effects of polyunsaturated fatty acids and polyphenols on inflammatory pathways in health and disease.Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association · 2020
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anna ProssomaritiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Eleonora ScaioliDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Giulia PiazziCenter for Applied Biomedical Research (CRBA), S.Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Chiara FazioDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Matteo BellanovaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Elena BiagiDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Marco CandelaDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Patrizia BrigidiDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Clarissa ConsolandiInstitute of Biomedical Technologies-National Research Council (ITB-CNR), Segrate, Milan, Italy.
Tiziana BalbiPathology Unit, S. Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, Bologna, Italy.
Pasquale ChiecoCenter for Applied Biomedical Research (CRBA), S.Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Alessandra MunariniDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Milena ParialiCenter for Applied Biomedical Research (CRBA), S.Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Manuela MinguzziDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Franco BazzoliDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Andrea BelluzziGastroenterology Unit, S. Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, Bologna, Italy.
Luigi RicciardielloDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy. luigi.ricciardiello@unibo.it.ORCID 0000-0003-2568-6208
IRCCS Azienda Ospedliero-Universitaria di Bologna Policlinico di Sant'Orsola · ITUniversity of Bologna · ITInstitute of Biomedical Technologies · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with long-standing ulcerative colitis (UC) have an increased colorectal cancer (CRC) risk. In this pilot study we evaluated the effect of Eicosapentaenoic acid as free fatty acid (EPA-FFA) supplementation on mucosal disease activity, colonic differentiation markers and microbiota composition in UC patients. Twenty long-standing UC patients in stable clinical remission and with fecal calprotectin (FC) > 150 µg/g were enrolled (T0) and supplemented with EPA-FFA 2 g/daily for 90 days (T3). Endoscopic and histologic disease activities were measured by Mayo and Geboes scores, respectively. HES1, KLF4, STAT3, IL-10 and SOCS3 levels were determined using western blotting and qRT-PCR, while phospho-STAT3 levels were assessed by western blotting. Goblet cells were stained by Alcian blue. Microbiota analyses were performed on both fecal and colonic samples. Nineteen patients completed the study; seventeen (89.5%) were compliant. EPA-FFA treatment reduced FC levels at T3. Patients with FC > 150 µg/g at T3 (n = 2) were assumed as non-responders. EPA-FFA improved endoscopic and histological inflammation and induced IL-10, SOCS3, HES1 and KLF4 in compliant and responder patients. Importantly, long-term UC-driven microbiota composition was partially redressed by EPA-FFA. In conclusion, EPA-FFA supplementation reduced mucosal inflammation, promoted goblet cells differentiation and modulated intestinal microbiota composition in long-standing UC patients.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overColitis, UlcerativeEicosapentaenoic AcidFatty Acids, NonesterifiedFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansInterleukin-10Kruppel-Like Factor 4Kruppel-Like Transcription FactorsLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexMaleMicrobiotaMiddle AgedEicosapentaenoic AcidFatty Acids, NonesterifiedHES1 protein, humanIL10 protein, humanInterleukin-10KLF4 protein, humanKruppel-Like Factor 4Kruppel-Like Transcription FactorsLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexSOCS3 protein, humanSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 3 ProteinTranscription Factor HES-1

Identifiers

PMID28785079
PMCPMC5547132
OpenAlexW2741735227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.