Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28784796›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2017

Organotypic models of type III interferon-mediated protection from Zika virus infections at the maternal-fetal interface.

Jacqueline Corry, Nitin Arora, Charles A Good, Yoel Sadovsky, Carolyn B Coyne

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed
12.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Pathogenesis of viral infections during pregnancy.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2024
    Review
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12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jacqueline CorryDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Nitin AroraDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Charles A GoodDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Yoel SadovskyMagee-Womens Research Institute, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.ORCID 0000-0003-2969-6737
Carolyn B CoyneDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213; coynec2@pitt.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

VECTOR CORE FACILITYP30CA047904 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Jessie Nedrow · 1988 to 2026
$158.0M
Viral Persistence and PathogenesisT32AI049820 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DELUCA, NEAL A. · 2001 to 2024
$5.5M
Immunology of Infectious DiseaseT32AI060525 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JoAnne L. Flynn · 2005 to 2026
$5.3M
Enterovirus Infection of Polarized Intestinal CellsR01AI081759 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI COYNE, CAROLYN B · 2009 to 2024
$5.0M
Primary human trophoblasts and the transfer of viral resistanceR01HD075665 · NICHD · MAGEE-WOMEN'S RES INST AND FOUNDATION · PI COYNE, CAROLYN B, SADOVSKY, YOEL · 2012 to 2016
$2.4M
Enterovirus Infection of Polarized Intestinal CellsR56AI081759 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI COYNE, CAROLYN B · 2013 to 2019
$749k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA047904NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI081759NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI081759NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI049820NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI060525NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD075665
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protecting the fetus from the hematogenous spread of viruses requires multifaceted layers of protection and relies heavily on trophoblasts, the fetal-derived cells that comprise the placental barrier. We showed previously that trophoblasts isolated from full-term placentas resist infection by diverse viruses, including Zika virus (ZIKV), and transfer this resistance to nonplacental cells through the activity of paracrine effectors, including the constitutive release of type III interferons (IFNs). Here, we developed 3D cell-line-based models of human syncytiotrophoblasts, cells that lie in direct contact with maternal blood, and show that these cells recapitulate the antiviral properties of primary trophoblasts through the constitutive release of type III IFNs (IFNλ1 and IFNλ2) and become resistant to ZIKV infection. In addition, using organotypic human midgestation chorionic villous explants, we show that syncytiotrophoblasts isolated from the second trimester of pregnancy also constitutively release type III IFNs and use these IFNs in autocrine and paracrine manners to restrict ZIKV infection. Collectively, these data provide important insights into the defense mechanisms used by syncytiotrophoblasts at various stages of human gestation to resist ZIKV infection and new human models to study the role of type III IFNs in the vertical transmission of ZIKV and other viruses associated with congenital disease.

Indexed as

Cell LineFibroblastsHumansMaternal-Fetal RelationsNitrilesPyrazolesPyrimidinesZika VirusZika Virus InfectionNitrilesPyrazolesPyrimidinesruxolitiniborganotypic modelsplacentatrophoblasttype III interferonZika virus

Identifiers

PMID28784796
PMCPMC5584447
OpenAlexW2744384817

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.