Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28784676›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2017

Antimicrobial Activity and Cell Selectivity of Synthetic and Biosynthetic Cationic Polymers.

Mayandi Venkatesh, Veluchamy Amutha Barathi, Eunice Tze Leng Goh, Raditya Anggara, Mobashar Hussain Urf Turabe Fazil, Alice Jie Ying Ng, Sriram Harini, Thet Tun Aung, Stephen John Fox, Shouping Liu and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Ring-opening metathesis polymerization ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Vancomycin Resistance inMicroorganisms · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mayandi VenkateshAnti-Infectives Research Group, Singapore Eye Research Institute, The Academia, Singapore.
Veluchamy Amutha BarathiAnti-Infectives Research Group, Singapore Eye Research Institute, The Academia, Singapore.
Eunice Tze Leng GohAnti-Infectives Research Group, Singapore Eye Research Institute, The Academia, Singapore.
Raditya AnggaraAnti-Infectives Research Group, Singapore Eye Research Institute, The Academia, Singapore.
Mobashar Hussain Urf Turabe FazilLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Experimental Medicine Building, Singapore.
Alice Jie Ying NgAnti-Infectives Research Group, Singapore Eye Research Institute, The Academia, Singapore.
Sriram HariniAnti-Infectives Research Group, Singapore Eye Research Institute, The Academia, Singapore.
Thet Tun AungAnti-Infectives Research Group, Singapore Eye Research Institute, The Academia, Singapore.
Stephen John FoxBioinformatics Institute, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore.
Shouping LiuAnti-Infectives Research Group, Singapore Eye Research Institute, The Academia, Singapore.
Liang YangSingapore Centre for Environmental Life Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-2362-0128
Timothy Mark Sebastian BarkhamDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore.
Xian Jun LohInstitute of Materials Research and Engineering, A*STAR, Singapore.
Navin Kumar VermaLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Experimental Medicine Building, Singapore nkverma@ntu.edu.sg roger.wilmer.beuerman@seri.com.sg lakshminarayanan.rajamani@seri.com.sg.ORCID 0000-0002-5940-6633
Roger W BeuermanAnti-Infectives Research Group, Singapore Eye Research Institute, The Academia, Singapore nkverma@ntu.edu.sg roger.wilmer.beuerman@seri.com.sg lakshminarayanan.rajamani@seri.com.sg.
Rajamani LakshminarayananAnti-Infectives Research Group, Singapore Eye Research Institute, The Academia, Singapore nkverma@ntu.edu.sg roger.wilmer.beuerman@seri.com.sg lakshminarayanan.rajamani@seri.com.sg.ORCID 0000-0001-8214-5315
Singapore Eye Research Institute · SGNanyang Technological University · SGAgency for Science, Technology and Research · SGTan Tock Seng Hospital · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mammalian and microbial cell selectivity of synthetic and biosynthetic cationic polymers has been investigated. Among the polymers with peptide backbones, polymers containing amino side chains display greater antimicrobial activity than those with guanidine side chains, whereas ethylenimines display superior activity over allylamines. The biosynthetic polymer ε-polylysine (εPL) is noncytotoxic to primary human dermal fibroblasts at concentrations of up to 2,000 μg/ml, suggesting that the presence of an isopeptide backbone has greater cell selectivity than the presence of α-peptide backbones. Both εPL and linear polyethylenimine (LPEI) exhibit bactericidal properties by depolarizing the cytoplasmic membrane and disrupt preformed biofilms. εPL displays broad-spectrum antimicrobial properties against antibiotic-resistant Gram-negative and Gram-positive strains and fungi. εPL elicits rapid bactericidal activity against both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, and its biocompatibility index is superior to those of cationic antiseptic agents and LPEI. εPL does not interfere with the wound closure of injured rabbit corneas. In a rabbit model of bacterial keratitis, the topical application of εPL (0.3%, wt/vol) decreases the bacterial burden and severity of infections caused by

Indexed as

AllylamineAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesAziridinesCandida albicansCandidiasisCell LineCell MembraneDisease Models, AnimalFibroblastsHumansKeratitisMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPolyethyleneiminePolylysineAllylamineAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesaziridineAziridinesPolyethyleneiminePolylysinePolymersantimicrobial activitycationic polymerscell selectivitymembrane selectivityrapid bactericidal activitysuperior biocompatibility indextopical bacterial infections

Identifiers

PMID28784676
PMCPMC5610535
OpenAlexW2742863495

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.