Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28784087›Full record

ArticleBMC neuroscience2017

Sesamin protects SH-SY5Y cells against mechanical stretch injury and promoting cell survival.

Zhiming Xu, Yingliang Liu, Dianxu Yang, Fang Yuan, Jun Ding, Hao Chen, Hengli Tian

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neuroscience, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Lignan-Rich Sesame (Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  4. Knockout ofNeural regeneration research · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Genome-Protecting Compounds as Potential Geroprotectors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  13. Current advances in in vitro models of central nervous system trauma.Current opinion in biomedical engineering · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhiming XuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, NO. 600, Yi Shan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Yingliang LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, NO. 600, Yi Shan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Dianxu YangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, NO. 600, Yi Shan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Fang YuanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, NO. 600, Yi Shan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Jun DingDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, NO. 600, Yi Shan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Hao ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, NO. 600, Yi Shan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Hengli TianDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, NO. 600, Yi Shan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200030, China. tianhlsh@126.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0525-503X
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSesamin is a well-known antioxidant extracted from sesame seeds that exhibits various curative effects. The present study investigated whether sesamin would protect neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells against mechanical stretch injury-induced increases in reactive oxygen species (ROS) and apoptosis. Additionally, the mechanisms underlying these actives were investigated. Following exposure to mechanical stretch injury, cells were incubated for further investigations. Lactate dehydrogenase and Cell Counting Kit-8 assays were used to assess cell viability, and a terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling assay and flow cytometric analysis were performed to evaluate changes in mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm). Furthermore, intracellular levels of ROS production were measured by 20, 70-dichlorofluorescein diacetate staining, the mRNA levels of matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP-9) were evaluated using real-time polymerase chain reaction analysis, and the determinations had also been made on related proteins by Western blot analysis.

resultsExposure to mechanical stretch injury significantly decreased cell viability but this decrease was attenuated by pretreatment with sesamin (50 μM). Sesamin also significantly inhibited mechanical stretch injury-induced increases in intracellular ROS production, attenuated declines in ΔΨm, diminished the expressions of pro-apoptotic proteins, and decreased cell apoptosis. Stretch injury increased Bax and cleaved caspase 3 levels, enhanced the gene expression of MMP-9, increased the phosphorylation levels of Akt, p38, and JNK and decreased Bcl-2 levels in the cells. However, pretreatment with sesamin reduced the mechanical stretch injury-induced overexpression of MMP-9.

conclusionsSesamin protected SH-SY5Y cells against stretch injury by attenuating increases in ROS levels and suppressing apoptosis. Accordingly, sesamin seems to be a potentially therapeutic agent in the treatment of traumatic brain injury.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsApoptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCaspase 3Cell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDioxolesDNA FragmentationHumansLignansMAP Kinase Kinase 4Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Membrane Potential, MitochondrialNeuronsNeuroprotective AgentsOxidative StressAntioxidantsBAX protein, humanbcl-2-Associated X ProteinBCL2 protein, humanCASP3 protein, humanCaspase 3DioxolesLignansMAP Kinase Kinase 4Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MMP9 protein, humanNeuroprotective Agentsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Reactive Oxygen SpeciessesaminApoptosisMechanical stretch injuryOxidative stressSesamin

Identifiers

PMID28784087
PMCPMC5547510
OpenAlexW2743345618

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.