Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28783170›Full record

ArticleOncogene2017

Loss of claudin-3 expression induces IL6/gp130/Stat3 signaling to promote colon cancer malignancy by hyperactivating Wnt/β-catenin signaling.

R Ahmad, B Kumar, Z Chen, X Chen, D Müller, S M Lele, M K Washington, S K Batra, P Dhawan, A B Singh

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. IL-22 regulates MASTL expression in intestinal epithelial cells.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2024
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  20. Preliminary study on the mechanism of POFUT1 in colorectal cancer.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2023
    Article

29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

R AhmadDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
B KumarDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
Z ChenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
X ChenDivision of Biostatistics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
D MüllerDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Charité, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany.
S M LeleDepartment of Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
M K WashingtonDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
S K BatraDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
P DhawanDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
A B SinghDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
University of Nebraska Medical Center · USVA Nebraska Western Iowa Health Care System · USBerlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEFirst Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNUniversity of Miami · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

Understanding and Controlling p120 Dysfunction in CRCP50CA095103 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI COFFEY, ROBERT J. · 2002 to 2017
$33.6M
Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
Role of Claudin-2 in Inflammatory Diseases and Colon CancerR01DK088902 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI SINGH, AMAR B · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
Role of Claudin-1 in Colon CancerI01BX002086 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI DHAWAN, PUNITA · 2013 to 2022
–
Role of Claudin-2 in Colon TumorigenesisI01BX002761 · VA · OMAHA VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI SINGH, AMAR B · 2016 to 2023
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BLRD VA I01 BX002086BLRD VA I01 BX002761NCI NIH HHS P50 CA095103NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK088902
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hyperactivated Wnt/β-catenin signaling acts as a switch to induce epithelial to mesenchymal transition and promote colorectal cancer. However, due to its essential role in gut homeostasis, therapeutic targeting of this pathway has proven challenging. Additionally, IL-6/Stat-3 signaling, activated by microbial translocation through the dysregulated mucosal barrier in colon adenomas, facilitates the adenoma to adenocarcinomas transition. However, inter-dependence between these signaling pathways and key mucosal barrier components in regulating colon tumorigenesis and cancer progression remains unclear. In current study, we have discovered, using a comprehensive investigative regimen, a novel and tissue-specific role of claudin-3, a tight junction integral protein, in inhibiting colon cancer progression by serving as the common rheostat of Stat-3 and Wnt-signaling activation. Loss of claudin-3 also predicted poor patient survival. These findings however contrasted an upregulated claudin-3 expression in other cancer types and implicated role of the epigenetic regulation. Claudin-3-/- mice revealed dedifferentiated and leaky colonic epithelium, and developed invasive adenocarcinoma when subjected to colon cancer. Wnt-signaling hyperactivation, albeit in GSK-3β independent manner, differentiated colon cancer in claudin-3-/- mice versus WT-mice. Claudin-3 loss also upregulated the gp130/IL6/Stat3 signaling in colonic epithelium potentially assisted by infiltrating immune components. Genetic and pharmacological studies confirmed that claudin-3 loss induces Wnt/β-catenin activation, which is further exacerbated by Stat-3-activation and help promote colon cancer. Overall, these novel findings identify claudin-3 as a therapeutic target for inhibiting overactivation of Wnt-signaling to prevent CRC malignancy.

Indexed as

Wnt Signaling PathwayAdenocarcinomaAnimalsbeta CateninCarcinogenesisCell Transformation, NeoplasticClaudin-3ColonColonic NeoplasmsColorectal NeoplasmsCytokine Receptor gp130Epigenesis, GeneticEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansIntestinal Mucosabeta CateninClaudin-3CLDN3 protein, humanCTNNB1 protein, humanCytokine Receptor gp130IL6ST protein, humanSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID28783170
PMCPMC6512312
OpenAlexW2742649778

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.