Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28783138›Full record

ArticleLaboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology2017

Flow cytometric sorting coupled with exon capture sequencing identifies somatic mutations in archival lymphoma tissues.

Nenggang Jiang, Christopher Chen, Qiang Gong, Kristen Shields, Yuping Li, YuanYuan Chen, Joo Song, Timothy W McKeithan, Wing C Chan

Open access · bronzeAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 88% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Nenggang JiangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Christopher ChenCollege of Chemistry, UC Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Qiang GongDepartment of Pathology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8502-6813
Kristen ShieldsCollege of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA, USA.
Yuping LiDepartment of Pathology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
YuanYuan ChenDepartment of Pathology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Joo SongDepartment of Pathology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Timothy W McKeithanDepartment of Pathology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Wing C ChanDepartment of Pathology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
City Of Hope National Medical Center · USBerkeley College · USWestern University of Health Sciences · US

Funding

Transgenic Mouse FacilityP30CA033572 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI XIWEI WU · 1985 to 2026
$86.3M
Transplant for Lymphoma:Therapy-Related LeukemiaP50CA107399 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI KWAK, LARRY W · 2004 to 2022
$35.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA033572NCI NIH HHS P50 CA107399
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The enormous number of archived formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissues available are a valuable resource of material for research. However, the use of such tissues poses many challenges, among which is the difficulty of isolating different cell populations within the tissue. In this study, we used tissue from two types of non-Hodgkin lymphoma as a model to demonstrate a method we have established and optimized to separate FFPE samples into distinct tumor and nonmalignant populations. Using FFPE reactive tonsil sections, various approaches for antigen retrieval and labeling, and the effectiveness of flow cytometric sorting were tested. We found that, among the 11 cell surface or intracellular antigen markers investigated, CD3ɛ, CD79A, LAT, PD-1, and PAX5 could be successfully labeled after antigen retrieval in Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 8.0) at 65 °C for 60 min, and 1.8-2.7 μg DNA per million cells could be extracted after sorting with DNA quality similar to that of tissue without staining or sorting. To test whether we could perform next-generation sequencing using a custom capture platform on sorted cells, we used three lymphoma cases with FFPE tissues which had been stored for 1 to 4 years. We demonstrated that the DNA from sorted cells was adequate for exon capture sequencing. By comparing the sequencing results between neoplastic and normal populations, somatic mutations could be clearly identified in the tumor population with variant frequencies as low as 11.7%.The corresponding normal fraction clearly helps in the analysis of somatic mutations and the exclusion of artifacts. This study provides an approach using flow cytometric sorting to separate different cellular populations in paraffin-embedded tissues and to unambiguously distinguish somatic mutations from germline variants or artifacts. This approach is also useful in enriching the tumor component in samples with heterogeneous components and low tumor content.

Indexed as

MutationBiological Specimen BanksBiomarkersB-LymphocytesDNA Mutational AnalysisDNA, NeoplasmExonsFlow CytometryHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHot TemperatureHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationHyperplasiaLymph NodesLymphoma, FollicularLymphoma, T-CellBiomarkersDNA, Neoplasm

Identifiers

PMID28783138
PMCPMC8843235
OpenAlexW2743758377

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.