Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28782442›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of radiation biology2017

Whole body proton irradiation causes acute damage to bone marrow hematopoietic progenitor and stem cells in mice.

Jianhui Chang, Yingying Wang, Rupak Pathak, Vijayalakshmi Sridharan, Tamako Jones, Xiao Wen Mao, Gregory Nelson, Marjan Boerma, Martin Hauer-Jensen, Daohong Zhou and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of radiation biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. The mechanism for the radioprotective effects of zymosan-A in mice.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jianhui Changa Division of Radiation Health, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences , University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences , Little Rock , AR , U.S.A.
Yingying Wanga Division of Radiation Health, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences , University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences , Little Rock , AR , U.S.A.
Rupak Pathaka Division of Radiation Health, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences , University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences , Little Rock , AR , U.S.A.
Vijayalakshmi Sridharana Division of Radiation Health, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences , University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences , Little Rock , AR , U.S.A.
Tamako Jonesb Department of Basic Sciences, Division of Radiation Research, School of Medicine , Loma Linda University , Loma Linda , CA , U.S.A.
Xiao Wen Maob Department of Basic Sciences, Division of Radiation Research, School of Medicine , Loma Linda University , Loma Linda , CA , U.S.A.
Gregory Nelsonb Department of Basic Sciences, Division of Radiation Research, School of Medicine , Loma Linda University , Loma Linda , CA , U.S.A.
Marjan Boermaa Division of Radiation Health, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences , University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences , Little Rock , AR , U.S.A.
Martin Hauer-Jensena Division of Radiation Health, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences , University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences , Little Rock , AR , U.S.A.
Daohong Zhoua Division of Radiation Health, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences , University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences , Little Rock , AR , U.S.A.
Lijian Shaoa Division of Radiation Health, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences , University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences , Little Rock , AR , U.S.A.ORCID 0000-0002-2057-8913
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · USLoma Linda University · US

Funding

The Role o f Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) Bioavailability in Radiation-induced Skin InjuryP20GM109005 · NIGMS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI WOLFE, TATIANA · 2015 to 2024
$21.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM109005Shared Services Center NASA 80NSSC17K0425
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeExposure to proton irradiation during missions in deep space can lead to bone marrow injury. The acute effects of proton irradiation on hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells remain undefined and thus were investigated. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe exposed male C57BL/6 mice to 0.5 and 1.0 Gy proton total body irradiation (proton-TBI, 150 MeV) and examined changes in peripheral blood cells and bone marrow (BM) progenitors and LSK cells 2 weeks after exposure.

results1.0 Gy proton-TBI significantly reduced the numbers of peripheral blood cells compared to 0.5 Gy proton-TBI and unirradiated animals, while the numbers of peripheral blood cell counts were comparable between 0.5 Gy proton-TBI and unirradiated mice. The frequencies and numbers of LSK cells and CMPs in BM of 0.5 and 1.0 Gy irradiated mice were decreased in comparison to those of normal controls. LSK cells and CMPs and their progeny exhibited a radiation-induced impairment in clonogenic function. Exposure to 1.0 Gy increased cellular apoptosis but not the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in CMPs two weeks after irradiation. LSK cells from irradiated mice exhibited an increase in ROS production and apoptosis.

conclusionExposure to proton-TBI can induce acute damage to BM progenitors and LSK cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBlood Cell CountBone Marrow CellsDose-Response Relationship, RadiationHematopoietic Stem CellsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOxidative StressProtonsWhole-Body IrradiationProtonsapoptosishematopoietic stem cellsProton irradiationreactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID28782442
PMCPMC6693495
OpenAlexW2745030698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.