Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28780705›Full record

ArticleBiomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology2018

A viscoelastic anisotropic hyperelastic constitutive model of the human cornea.

Charles Whitford, Natalia V Movchan, Harald Studer, Ahmed Elsheikh

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. [Characterization of rabbit corneal biomechanical properties after corneal refractive surgery based on rapid loading-unloading uniaxial tensile test].Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Application of biomaterials and nanotechnology in corneal tissue engineering.The Journal of international medical research · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Exploring the Biomechanical Properties of the Human CorneaFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Charles WhitfordSchool of Engineering, University of Liverpool, The Quadrangle, Brownlow Hill, Liverpool, L69 3GH, UK. whitford@liverpool.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-9833-4206
Natalia V MovchanDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Mathematical Sciences Building, Liverpool, L69 7ZL, UK.
Harald StuderIntegrated Scientific Services AG, Biel, Switzerland.
Ahmed ElsheikhSchool of Engineering, University of Liverpool, The Quadrangle, Brownlow Hill, Liverpool, L69 3GH, UK.
University of Liverpool · GBMoorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A constitutive model based on the continuum mechanics theory has been developed which represents interlamellar cohesion, regional variation of collagen fibril density, 3D anisotropy and both age-related viscoelastic and hyperelastic stiffening behaviour of the human cornea. Experimental data gathered from a number of previous studies on 48 ex vivo human cornea (inflation and shear tests) enabled calibration of the constitutive model by numerical analysis. Wide-angle X-ray scattering and electron microscopy provided measured data which quantify microstructural arrangements associated with stiffness. The present study measures stiffness parallel to the lamellae of the cornea which approximately doubles with an increase in strain rate from 0.5 to 5%/min, while the underlying stromal matrix provides a stiffness 2-3 orders of magnitude lower than the lamellae. The model has been simultaneously calibrated to within 3% error across three age groups ranging from 50 to 95 years and three strain rates across the two loading scenarios. Age and strain-rate-dependent material coefficients allow numerical simulation under varying loading scenarios for an individual patient with material stiffness approximated by their age. This present study addresses a significant gap in numerical representation of the cornea and has great potential in daily clinical practice for the planning and optimisation of corrective procedures and in preclinical optimisation of diagnostic procedures.

Indexed as

ElasticityModels, BiologicalAged, 80 and overAnisotropyBiomechanical PhenomenaCorneaFinite Element AnalysisHumansViscosityAnisotropicBiomechanicsConstitutiveCorneaNumericalViscoelastic

Identifiers

PMID28780705
PMCPMC5807485
OpenAlexW2744225692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.