Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28780509›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the American Heart Association2017

Rehospitalizations Following Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients With ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: Results From a Multi-Center Randomized Trial.

Ernest Spitzer, Martina Frei, Serge Zaugg, Susanne Hadorn, Henning Kelbaek, Miodrag Ostojic, Andreas Baumbach, David Tüller, Marco Roffi, Thomas Engstrom and 9 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00962416 (Comparison of Biolimus Eluted From an Erodable Stent Coating With Bare-Metal Stents in Acute ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction and In Vivo 3-Vessel Assessment of Time-Related Changes of Culprit and Non-Culprit Lesions by IVUS/OCT in AMI), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00962416 phase4completednot on this map

Comparison of Biolimus Eluted From an Erodable Stent Coating With Bare-Metal Stents in Acute ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction and In Vivo 3-Vessel Assessment of Time-Related Changes of Culprit and Non-Culprit Lesions by IVUS/OCT in AMI

TypeinterventionalSponsorInsel Gruppe AG, University Hospital BernRan2009 to 2016Enrolled1,161ConditionsST-elevation Myocardial InfarctionArmsBiolimus eluted from an erodable stent coating (Biomatrix), bare-metal stent (Gazelle)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Predictive Value Analysis of in-Stent Restenosis Within Three Years in Older Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients: A Two-Center Retrospective Study.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 14 institutions in 6 countries.

Ernest SpitzerDepartment of Cardiology, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland.
Martina FreiDepartment of Cardiology, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland.
Serge ZauggClinical Trials Unit, University of Bern, Switzerland.
Susanne HadornDepartment of Cardiology, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland.
Henning KelbaekDepartment of Cardiology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark.
Miodrag OstojicDepartment of Cardiology, Clinical Center of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.
Andreas BaumbachWilliam Harvey Research Institute, Queen Mary University and Barts Heart Centre, London, United Kingdom.
David TüllerCardiology Department, Triemlispital, Zurich, Switzerland.
Marco RoffiCardiocentro, Lugano, Switzerland.
Thomas EngstromDepartment of Cardiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Giovanni PedrazziniDivision of Cardiology, University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland.
Vladan VukcevicDepartment of Cardiology, Clinical Center of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.
Michael MagroDepartment of Cardiology, TweeSteden Ziekenhuis, Tilburg, The Netherlands.
Ran KornowskiRabin Medical Center, Petach Tikva, Israel.
Thomas F LüscherCardiology Department, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Clemens von BirgelenThoraxcentrum Twente, Twente University, Enschede, The Netherlands.
Dik HegClinical Trials Unit, University of Bern, Switzerland.
Stephan WindeckerDepartment of Cardiology, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland.
Lorenz RäberDepartment of Cardiology, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland lorenz.raeber@insel.ch.
University Hospital of Bern · CHCentar za Promociju Nauke · RSUniversity of Bern · CHElisabeth-TweeSteden Ziekenhuis · NLEpatocentro Ticino · CHErasmus MC · NLRabin Medical Center · ILRigshospitalet · DKTriemli Hospital · CHUniversity Hospital of Geneva · CHUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CHUniversity of Twente · NLWilliam Harvey Research Institute · GBZealand University Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRehospitalizations (RHs) after ST-elevation myocardial infarction carry a high economic burden and may deteriorate quality of life. Characterizing patients at higher risk may allow the design of preventive measures. We studied the frequency, reasons, and predictors for unplanned cardiac and noncardiac RHs in ST-elevation myocardial infarction patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention. METHODS AND

resultsIn this post-hoc analysis of the COMFORTABLE AMI (Comparison of Biolimus Eluted From an Erodible Stent Coating With Bare Metal Stents in Acute ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction; NCT00962416) trial including 1137 patients, unplanned cardiac and noncardiac RHs occurred in 133 (11.7%) and in 79 patients (6.9%), respectively, at 1 year. The most frequent reasons for unplanned cardiac RHs were recurrent chest pain without evidence of ischemia (20.4%), recurrent chest pain with ischemia and coronary intervention (16.9%), and ischemic events (16.9%). Unplanned noncardiac RHs occurred most frequently attributed to bleeding (24.5%), infections (14.3%), and cancer (9.1%). On multivariate analysis, left ventricular ejection fraction (22% increase in the rate of RHs per 10% decrease;

conclusionsAmong ST-elevation myocardial infarction patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention in the setting of a randomized, clinical trial, unplanned cardiac RHs occurred in 12% with recurrent chest pain being the foremost reason. Unplanned noncardiac RHs occurred in 7% with bleeding as the leading cause. Left ventricular ejection fraction and Syntax score were independent predictors of unplanned cardiac RHs and identified patient subgroups in need for improved secondary prevention. CLINICAL

trial registrationURL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT00962416.

Indexed as

Patient ReadmissionAbsorbable ImplantsAgedAge FactorsCardiovascular AgentsChi-Square DistributionCoronary AngiographyDrug-Eluting StentsEuropeFemaleHumansIsraelKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisCardiovascular AgentsSirolimusumirolimuscardiac hospitalizationcoronary artery diseasemyocardial infarctionpercutaneous coronary interventionrehospitalization

Identifiers

PMID28780509
PMCPMC5586438
OpenAlexW2743897085

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.