Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28780245›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic microbiology and infectious disease2017

Prevalence and virulence gene profiling of enteroaggregative Escherichia coli in malnourished and nourished Brazilian children.

Alexandre Havt, Ila Fn Lima, Pedro Hqs Medeiros, Marco Af Clementino, Ana Ks Santos, Marília Smg Amaral, Herlice N Veras, Mara Mg Prata, Noélia L Lima, Alessandra Di Moura and 7 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. EnteroaggregativeEcoSal Plus · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Genomic Dissection of an EnteroaggregativeInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  6. Characteristics of PathogenicTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2024
    Article
  7. Plasmid-encoded toxin ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Article
  8. Occurrence ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  9. A Novel Adult Murine Model of Typical EnteroaggregativeFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Genetic and Virulence Profiles of EnteroaggregativeFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Surface Protein Dispersin of EnteroaggregativeFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Genomic Surveillance of Ceftriaxone-ResistantFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Campylobacter jejuni virulence genes and immune-inflammatory biomarkers association with growth impairment in children from Northeastern Brazil.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Alexandre HavtInstitute of Biomedicine for Brazilian Semiarid, Federal University of Ceará, 1315 Coronel Nunes de Melo, 60430-270, Fortaleza, Brazil. Electronic address: ahavtbinda@gmail.com.
Ila Fn LimaInstitute of Biomedicine for Brazilian Semiarid, Federal University of Ceará, 1315 Coronel Nunes de Melo, 60430-270, Fortaleza, Brazil.
Pedro Hqs MedeirosInstitute of Biomedicine for Brazilian Semiarid, Federal University of Ceará, 1315 Coronel Nunes de Melo, 60430-270, Fortaleza, Brazil.
Marco Af ClementinoInstitute of Biomedicine for Brazilian Semiarid, Federal University of Ceará, 1315 Coronel Nunes de Melo, 60430-270, Fortaleza, Brazil.
Ana Ks SantosInstitute of Biomedicine for Brazilian Semiarid, Federal University of Ceará, 1315 Coronel Nunes de Melo, 60430-270, Fortaleza, Brazil.
Marília Smg AmaralInstitute of Biomedicine for Brazilian Semiarid, Federal University of Ceará, 1315 Coronel Nunes de Melo, 60430-270, Fortaleza, Brazil.
Herlice N VerasInstitute of Biomedicine for Brazilian Semiarid, Federal University of Ceará, 1315 Coronel Nunes de Melo, 60430-270, Fortaleza, Brazil.
Mara Mg PrataInstitute of Biomedicine for Brazilian Semiarid, Federal University of Ceará, 1315 Coronel Nunes de Melo, 60430-270, Fortaleza, Brazil.
Noélia L LimaInstitute of Biomedicine for Brazilian Semiarid, Federal University of Ceará, 1315 Coronel Nunes de Melo, 60430-270, Fortaleza, Brazil.
Alessandra Di MouraInstitute for the Promotion of Nutrition and Human Development, 15 Professor Carlos Lobo, 60281-740, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Álvaro M LeiteInstitute for the Promotion of Nutrition and Human Development, 15 Professor Carlos Lobo, 60281-740, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Alberto M SoaresInstitute of Biomedicine for Brazilian Semiarid, Federal University of Ceará, 1315 Coronel Nunes de Melo, 60430-270, Fortaleza, Brazil.
José Q FilhoInstitute of Biomedicine for Brazilian Semiarid, Federal University of Ceará, 1315 Coronel Nunes de Melo, 60430-270, Fortaleza, Brazil.
Eric R HouptCenter for Global Health & Division of Infectious Diseases and International Health and Department of Pediatrics, University of Virginia, 1400 W Main Street, 22908-1379, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
James P NataroCenter for Global Health & Division of Infectious Diseases and International Health and Department of Pediatrics, University of Virginia, 1400 W Main Street, 22908-1379, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Richard L GuerrantInstitute of Biomedicine for Brazilian Semiarid, Federal University of Ceará, 1315 Coronel Nunes de Melo, 60430-270, Fortaleza, Brazil; Center for Global Health & Division of Infectious Diseases and International Health and Department of Pediatrics, University of Virginia, 1400 W Main Street, 22908-1379, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Aldo Am LimaInstitute of Biomedicine for Brazilian Semiarid, Federal University of Ceará, 1315 Coronel Nunes de Melo, 60430-270, Fortaleza, Brazil; Center for Global Health & Division of Infectious Diseases and International Health and Department of Pediatrics, University of Virginia, 1400 W Main Street, 22908-1379, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Universidade Federal do Ceará · BRCenter for Global Health · USUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The impact of enteroaggregative E. coli (EAEC) infection on childhood malnutrition and inflammation has been suggested, regardless of diarrhea. We investigated whether EAEC and its virulence-related genes (VRGs) are associated with malnutrition in a case-control study. Children aged 6-24 months from Brazil were enrolled as malnourished if weight-for-age Z-score (WAZ) ≤ -2 and nourished if WAZ > -1. Stools were cultured and examined for E. coli. DNA was extracted from fecal isolates and tested for EAEC by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Positive samples were analyzed by 5 multiplex PCRs to identify 20 EAEC VRGs. Biomarkers of intestinal barrier function and inflammation were measured. The prevalence of EAEC was 39.94%. Samples that presented both aaiC and aatA genes were associated with malnutrition (P = 0.045). A high prevalence of VRGs was observed and the aafC gene was significantly associated with malnourished (P = 0.0101). Strains lacking aar and pic genes were associated with malnutrition (P = 0.018), while the concomitant presence of aar, pic, agg4A, and capU genes was associated with nourished (P = 0.031). These data reinforce the EAEC impact on malnutrition, the importance of aar as negative regulator and the great contribution of AAF/II fimbria for the pathobiology of EAEC.

Indexed as

BrazilCase-Control StudiesChild, PreschoolEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsEscherichia coli ProteinsFemaleFimbriae, BacterialHumansInfantMaleMalnutritionMultiplex Polymerase Chain ReactionVirulenceVirulence FactorsEscherichia coli ProteinsVirulence FactorsEnteroaggregative E. coliMalnutritionVirulence profile

Identifiers

PMID28780245
PMCPMC5608016
OpenAlexW2727247065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.