Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28779754›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2017

Clinical diagnostic value of simultaneous amplification and testing for the diagnosis of sputum-scarce pulmonary tuberculosis.

Liping Yan, Qing Zhang, Heping Xiao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Application ofInfection and drug resistance · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. ComparingInfection and drug resistance · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Liping YanDepartment of Tuberculosis, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, 507 Zhengmin Road, Shanghai, 200433, People's Republic of China.
Qing ZhangDepartment of Tuberculosis, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, 507 Zhengmin Road, Shanghai, 200433, People's Republic of China. zhangingbm123@163.com.
Heping XiaoDepartment of Tuberculosis, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, 507 Zhengmin Road, Shanghai, 200433, People's Republic of China. xiaoheping_sars@163.com.
Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital · CNTongji University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSince 20% of pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) patients are asymptomatic, the early detection of PTB is a challenge particularly in sputum-scarce patients and diagnostic accuracy based solely on clinical characteristics and chest X-ray/CT scans are not always satisfactory. The AmpSure simultaneous amplification and testing method for the detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (SAT-TB assay) is an alternative approach to diagnose PTB. In the present study, we analyzed the usefulness of the SAT-TB assay for PTB diagnosis in sputum-scarce patients.

methodsA total of 840 patients were prospectively enrolled for PTB diagnosis with bronchial alveolar lavage fluid (BALF) used as the samples for the SAT-TB assay. Of these, 536 had a definite diagnosis of PTB confirmed by positive microbiology culture, or clinical diagnosis of active PTB following anti-TB treatment with a favorable response.

resultsThe SAT-TB assay showed a 76.44% agreement with the culture test. The sensitivity and specificity of the SAT-TB assay were 50.75% and 94.73%, respectively. The sensitivity of SAT-TB was significantly higher than that of BALF cultures (21.64%) (X

conclusionThe high accuracy of the SAT-TB assay indicated that active PTB is present and anti-TB treatment is strongly recommended regardless of smear and culture test results for sputum scarce active PTB suspected patients when BALF SAT-TB is positive.

Indexed as

Bacteriological TechniquesBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCase-Control StudiesHumansMycobacterium tuberculosisNucleic Acid Amplification TechniquesProspective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificitySputumTomography, X-Ray ComputedTuberculosis, PulmonaryBALFCulture testPulmonary tuberculosisSAT-TB assaySmear test

Identifiers

PMID28779754
PMCPMC5545089
OpenAlexW2745201176

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.