Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28779693›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in virology2017

Extrafollicular activities: perspectives on HIV infection, germinal center-independent maturation pathways, and KSHV-mediated lymphoproliferation.

Jennifer Totonchy

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in virology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jennifer TotonchyBiomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chapman University School of Pharmacy, United States. Electronic address: totonchy@chapman.edu.
Chapman University · US

Funding

Factors Influencing KSHV Infection and Spread within the Oral CavityR00DE024969 · NIDCR · CHAPMAN UNIVERSITY · PI TOTONCHY, JENNIFER E · 2017 to 2019
$747k
NIDCR NIH HHS R00 DE024969
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early events in the pathogenesis of KSHV-associated lymphoproliferations in the context of HIV disease remain poorly understood. Recent research indicates that latent HIV infection causes persistent immune dysfunction in B cell follicles. Simultaneously, lack of T cell immune surveillance in the lymph nodes dysregulates the biology of EBV. In sum, these defects bias B lymphocyte maturation away from traditional T cell-dependent germinal center-mediated pathways and towards extrafollicular pathways. Recent advances in B lymphocyte immunology suggest that extrafollicular maturation pathways for antibody secreting cells are more flexible and robust than previously believed. These responses are now understood to be both durable and antigen-specific, and even canonically germinal center-restricted events such as class switch recombination and somatic hypermutation have now been demonstrated in an extrafollicular context. As a lymphotrophic pathogen which causes disease primarily in the context of HIV and EBV co-infection, future studies examining the interactions of KSHV biology with extrafollicular B cell maturation pathways will be critical to uncovering key aspects of KSHV-mediated immune pathology.

Indexed as

B-LymphocytesGerminal CenterHerpesviridae InfectionsHerpesvirus 8, HumanHIV InfectionsHumansLymphoproliferative DisordersT-Lymphocytes

Identifiers

PMID28779693
PMCPMC5673501
OpenAlexW2745272732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.