Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28779337›Full record

ArticleNeuroradiology2017

Altered brain network measures in patients with primary writing tremor.

Abhishek Lenka, Ketan Ramakant Jhunjhunwala, Rajanikant Panda, Jitender Saini, Rose Dawn Bharath, Ravi Yadav, Pramod Kumar Pal

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroradiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Tremor Syndromes: An Updated Review.Frontiers in neurology · 2021
    Review
  5. Task-specific focal chin tremor in idiopathic Parkinson's disease: is it an isolated phenomenon or a part of parkinsonism?Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2019
    Article
  6. Primary Writing Tremor: Current Concepts.Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abhishek LenkaDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Hosur Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560029, India.
Ketan Ramakant JhunjhunwalaDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Hosur Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560029, India.
Rajanikant PandaDepartment of Neuroimaging and Interventional Radiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Hosur Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560029, India.
Jitender SainiDepartment of Neuroimaging and Interventional Radiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Hosur Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560029, India.
Rose Dawn BharathDepartment of Neuroimaging and Interventional Radiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Hosur Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560029, India.
Ravi YadavDepartment of Neurology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560029, India.
Pramod Kumar PalDepartment of Neurology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560029, India. pal.pramod@rediffmail.com.
National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences · IN

Funding

Department of Biotechnology, India BT/PR4986/MED/30/753/2012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePrimary writing tremor (PWT) is a rare task-specific tremor, which occurs only while writing or while adopting the hand in the writing position. The basic pathophysiology of PWT has not been fully understood. The objective of this study is to explore the alterations in the resting state functional brain connectivity, if any, in patients with PWT using graph theory-based analysis.

methodsThis prospective case-control study included 10 patients with PWT and 10 age and gender matched healthy controls. All subjects underwent MRI in a 3-Tesla scanner. Several parameters of small-world functional connectivity were compared between patients and healthy controls by using graph theory-based analysis.

resultsThere were no significant differences in age, handedness (all right handed), gender distribution (all were males), and MMSE scores between the patients and controls. The mean age at presentation of tremor in the patient group was 51.7 ± 8.6 years, and the mean duration of tremor was 3.5 ± 1.9 years. Graph theory-based analysis revealed that patients with PWT had significantly lower clustering coefficient and higher path length compared to healthy controls suggesting alterations in small-world architecture of the brain. The clustering coefficients were lower in PWT patients in left and right medial cerebellum, right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), and left posterior parietal cortex (PPC).

conclusionPatients with PWT have significantly altered small-world brain connectivity in bilateral medial cerebellum, right DLPFC, and left PPC. Further studies with larger sample size are required to confirm our results.

Indexed as

WritingBrainBrain MappingCase-Control StudiesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeural PathwaysProspective StudiesTremorfMRIFunctional connectivityGraph theoryNeuroimagingPrimary writing tremor

Identifiers

PMID28779337
OpenAlexW2743827571

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.