Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28779154›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Shape dependent cytotoxicity of PLGA-PEG nanoparticles on human cells.

Bokai Zhang, Ping Sai Lung, Saisai Zhao, Zhiqin Chu, Wojciech Chrzanowski, Quan Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bokai ZhangDepartment of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territory, Hong Kong.
Ping Sai LungDepartment of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territory, Hong Kong.
Saisai ZhaoDepartment of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territory, Hong Kong.
Zhiqin ChuDepartment of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territory, Hong Kong.
Wojciech ChrzanowskiPharmacy and Bank Building A15, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Quan LiDepartment of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territory, Hong Kong. liquan@phy.cuhk.edu.hk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the influence of nanoparticles' shape on the physiological responses of cells, when they were fed with spherical and needle-shaped PLGA-PEG nanoparticles (the volume of the nanoparticles had been chosen as the fixed parameter). We found that both types of NPs entered cells via endocytosis and upon internalization they stayed in membrane bounded vesicles. Needle-shaped, but not the spherical-shaped NPs were found to induce significant cytotoxicity in the cell lines tested. Our study evidenced that the cytotoxicity of needle-shaped NPs was induced through the lysosome disruption. Lysosome damage activated the signaling pathways for cell apoptosis, and eventually caused DNA fragmentation and cell death. The present work showed that physiological response of the cells can be very different when the shape of the fed nanoparticles changed from spherical to needle-like. The finding suggests that the toxicity of nanomaterials also depends on their shape.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorCell SurvivalEndocytosisHumansModels, BiologicalNanoparticlesPolyestersPolyethylene GlycolsProton Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyPolyesterspolyethylene glycol-poly(lactide-co-glycolide)Polyethylene Glycols

Identifiers

PMID28779154
PMCPMC5544670

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.