Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28778596›Full record

ArticleBone2017

Stable sulforaphane protects against gait anomalies and modifies bone microarchitecture in the spontaneous STR/Ort model of osteoarthritis.

Behzad Javaheri, Blandine Poulet, Ahmed Aljazzar, Roberto de Souza, Miriam Piles, Mark Hopkinson, Elaine Shervill, Andrea Pollard, Boris Chan, Yu-Mei Chang and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Experimental Therapeutics for the Treatment of Osteoarthritis.Journal of experimental pharmacology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Behzad JavaheriSkeletal Biology Group, Comparative Biomedical Sciences, The Royal Veterinary College, Royal College Street, London, NW1 0TU, UK. Electronic address: bjavaheri@rvc.ac.uk.
Blandine PouletInstitute of Ageing and Chronic Disease, University of Liverpool, West Derby Street, Liverpool L7 8TX, UK.
Ahmed AljazzarSkeletal Biology Group, Comparative Biomedical Sciences, The Royal Veterinary College, Royal College Street, London, NW1 0TU, UK.
Roberto de SouzaUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT), Departamento de Clínica, Cuiabá, Brazil.
Miriam PilesSkeletal Biology Group, Comparative Biomedical Sciences, The Royal Veterinary College, Royal College Street, London, NW1 0TU, UK.
Mark HopkinsonSkeletal Biology Group, Comparative Biomedical Sciences, The Royal Veterinary College, Royal College Street, London, NW1 0TU, UK.
Elaine ShervillSkeletal Biology Group, Comparative Biomedical Sciences, The Royal Veterinary College, Royal College Street, London, NW1 0TU, UK.
Andrea PollardSkeletal Biology Group, Comparative Biomedical Sciences, The Royal Veterinary College, Royal College Street, London, NW1 0TU, UK.
Boris ChanDepartment of Orthopaedics & Traumatology, The University of Hong Kong, Pok Fu Lam, Hong Kong.
Yu-Mei ChangSkeletal Biology Group, Comparative Biomedical Sciences, The Royal Veterinary College, Royal College Street, London, NW1 0TU, UK.
Isabel R OrrissSkeletal Biology Group, Comparative Biomedical Sciences, The Royal Veterinary College, Royal College Street, London, NW1 0TU, UK.
Peter D LeeManchester X-Ray Imaging Facility, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Andrew A PitsillidesSkeletal Biology Group, Comparative Biomedical Sciences, The Royal Veterinary College, Royal College Street, London, NW1 0TU, UK.
Royal Veterinary College · GBUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso · BRUniversity of Hong Kong · HKUniversity of Liverpool · GBUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

Arthritis Research UK 19205Arthritis Research UK 20413Versus Arthritis 20039Versus Arthritis 20581Versus Arthritis 20859
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA), affecting joints and bone, causes physical gait disability with huge socio-economic burden; treatment remains palliative. Roles for antioxidants in protecting against such chronic disorders have been examined previously. Sulforaphane is a naturally occurring antioxidant. Herein, we explore whether SFX-01®, a stable synthetic form of sulforaphane, modifies gait, bone architecture and slows/reverses articular cartilage destruction in a spontaneous OA model in STR/Ort mice. Sixteen mice (n=8/group) were orally treated for 3months with either 100mg/kg SFX-01® or vehicle. Gait was recorded, tibiae were microCT scanned and analysed. OA lesion severity was graded histologically. The effect of SFX-01® on bone turnover markers in vivo was complemented by in vitro bone formation and resorption assays. Analysis revealed development of OA-related gait asymmetry in vehicle-treated STR/Ort mice, which did not emerge in SFX-01®-treated mice. We found significant improvements in trabecular and cortical bone. Despite these marked improvements, we found that histologically-graded OA severity in articular cartilage was unmodified in treated mice. These changes are also reflected in anabolic and anti-catabolic actions of SFX-01® treatment as reflected by alteration in serum markers as well as changes in primary osteoblast and osteoclast-like cells in vitro. We report that SFX-01® improves bone microarchitecture in vivo, produces corresponding changes in bone cell behaviour in vitro and leads to greater symmetry in gait, without marked effects on cartilage lesion severity in STR/Ort osteoarthritic mice. Our findings support both osteotrophic roles and novel beneficial gait effects for SFX-01® in this model of spontaneous OA.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsArthritis, ExperimentalBone and BonesIsothiocyanatesLameness, AnimalMaleMiceOsteoarthritisRandom AllocationSulfoxidesAntioxidantsIsothiocyanatessulforaphaneSulfoxidesCartilageOsteoarthritisSFX-01STR/OrtSulforaphane

Identifiers

PMID28778596
PMCPMC5571892
OpenAlexW2740608317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.