Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28778161›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2017

Factors associated with chronic frequent emergency department utilization in a population with diabetes living in metropolitan areas: a population-based retrospective cohort study.

Catherine Hudon, Josiane Courteau, Cynthia Krieg, Alain Vanasse

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Predictors of 30-Day Recurrent Emergency Department Visits for Hyperglycemia in Patients With Diabetes: A Multicentre Prospective Cohort Study.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2025
    Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Healthcare Impacts Associated with Federally Declared Disasters-Hurricanes Gustave and Ike.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. The Role of Earlier Receipt of a Lower Limb Prosthesis on Emergency Department Utilization.PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation · 2021
    Observational
  13. Predictors of Recurrent High Emergency Department Use among Patients with Mental Disorders.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Catherine HudonGroupe de recherche PRIMUS, Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke (CRCHUS), 3001 12e avenue nord, Sherbrooke, QC, J1H 5N4, Canada. catherine.hudon@usherbrooke.ca.
Josiane CourteauGroupe de recherche PRIMUS, Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke (CRCHUS), 3001 12e avenue nord, Sherbrooke, QC, J1H 5N4, Canada.
Cynthia KriegGroupe de recherche PRIMUS, Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke (CRCHUS), 3001 12e avenue nord, Sherbrooke, QC, J1H 5N4, Canada.
Alain VanasseGroupe de recherche PRIMUS, Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke (CRCHUS), 3001 12e avenue nord, Sherbrooke, QC, J1H 5N4, Canada.

Funding

CIHR 204982
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA small proportion of patients utilizes a disproportionately large amount of emergency department (ED) resources. Being able to properly identify chronic frequent ED users, i.e. frequent ED users over a multiple-year period, would allow healthcare professionals to intervene before it occurs and, if possible, redirect these patients to more appropriate health services. The objective of this study was to explore the factors associated with chronic frequent ED utilization in a population with diabetes.

methodsA population-based retrospective cohort study using administrative data was conducted on 62,316 patients with diabetes living in metropolitan areas of Quebec (Canada), having visited an ED during 2006, and still alive in 31 December 2009. The dependant variable was being a chronic frequent ED user, defined as having at least 3 ED visits per year during three consecutive years (2007-2009). Independent variables, measured during 2006, included age, sex, neighbourhood deprivation, affiliation to a general practitioner, and number of physical and mental health comorbidities. Logistic regression and tree-based method were used to identify factors associated with chronic frequent ED use.

resultsA total of 2.6% of the cohort (patients with diabetes and at least one ED visit in 2006) was identified as chronic frequent ED users. These patients accounted for 16% of all ED visits made by the cohort during follow-up. The cumulative effect of a high illness burden combined with mental health disorders was associated with an increased risk of chronic frequent ED use.

conclusionsInterventions must target the population at higher risk of becoming chronic frequent ED users and should be designed to manage the complex interaction between high illness burden and mental health.

Indexed as

AdultAgedComorbidityDiabetes MellitusEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHealth ServicesHospitals, UrbanHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMental DisordersMental HealthMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareQuebecAdministrative dataDiabetesEmergency departmentFrequent use

Identifiers

PMID28778161
PMCPMC5544976

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.