Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28777804›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) levels in human plasma are associated with active TB.

Marcos C Schechter, Kristina Buac, Toidi Adekambi, Stephanie Cagle, Justine Celli, Susan M Ray, Christina C Mehta, Balázs Rada, Jyothi Rengarajan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  11. Role of phagocyte extracellular traps duringFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Review
  12. Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
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  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marcos C SchechterDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.
Kristina BuacDepartment of Infectious Diseases, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, United States of America.
Toidi AdekambiEmory Vaccine Center, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.
Stephanie CagleDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.
Justine CelliDepartment of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.
Susan M RayDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.
Christina C MehtaDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.
Balázs RadaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, United States of America.
Jyothi RengarajanDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1241-4705
Emory University · USUniversity of Georgia · US

Funding

Virology and Molecular Biomarkers CoreP30AI050409 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Carlos del Rio · 2002 to 2026
$74.0M
Perturbation of antigen-specific T cell responses in latent TB/SIV co-infectionR01AI111943 · NIAID · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI KAUSHAL, DEEPAK, RENGARAJAN, JYOTHI · 2015 to 2019
$3.9M
Role of Mycobacterium tuberculosis protease in pathogenesis and host responseK99TW008043 · FIC · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI RENGARAJAN, JYOTHI · 2007 to 2007
$90k
FIC NIH HHS K99 TW008043NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050409NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI111943
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutrophils are increasingly associated with tuberculosis (TB) disease. Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), which are released by neutrophils as a host antimicrobial defense mechanism, are also associated with tissue damage. However, a link between NET levels and TB disease has not been studied. Here we investigate plasma NETs levels in patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis using an ELISA assay that is suitable for high-throughput processing. We show that plasma NETs levels at baseline correlated with disease severity and decreased with antibiotic therapy. Our study demonstrates the biologic plausibility of measuring NETs in plasma samples from patients with TB.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCase-Control StudiesExtracellular TrapsFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedMycobacteriumMycobacterium Infections, NontuberculousNeutrophilsTuberculosis, PulmonaryBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID28777804
PMCPMC5544211
OpenAlexW2742924949

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.