Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28777675›Full record

ArticleSubstance use & misuse2018

Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (E-cigarette/Vape) use and Co-Occurring Health-Risk Behaviors Among an Ethnically Diverse Sample of Young Adults.

H Isabella Lanza, Heather Teeter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance use & misuse, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Sex Differences in E-Cigarette Use and Related Health Effects.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Vaping Opioids: Should We Be Worried?American journal of health promotion : AJHP · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

H Isabella Lanzaa Department of Human Development , California State University , Long Beach , California , USA.
Heather Teetera Department of Human Development , California State University , Long Beach , California , USA.

Funding

CSULB Building Biomedical Research Program: Overall ComponentUL1GM118979 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY LONG BEACH · PI CHUN, CHI-AH, DILLON, JESSE · 2015 to 2023
$20.7M
CSULB Building Biomedical Research Program: Student Training CoreTL4GM118980 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY LONG BEACH · PI CHUN, CHI-AH, DILLON, JESSE · 2015 to 2023
$12.3M
CSULB Building Biomedical Research Program: Research Enrichment CoreRL5GM118978 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY LONG BEACH · PI CHUN, CHI-AH, DILLON, JESSE · 2015 to 2023
$7.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS RL5 GM118978NIGMS NIH HHS TL4 GM118980NIGMS NIH HHS UL1 GM118979
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevalence rates of electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS; i.e., e-cigarette/vape) use has grown exponentially in the past few years. College students present a particularly vulnerable group for ENDS use. The current study sought to expand the literature by examining the context in which college students use ENDS, co-occurring health risks beyond traditional tobacco use, and the role of ethnicity in ENDS use.

methodsHealth-risk behavior survey data was collected from 452 undergraduates attending a large, public urban university during the 2015-2016 academic year. Ever ENDS users vs. non-ENDS users were compared across potential demographic, health-risk, and other health-related correlates.

resultsAlmost 40% of participants reported lifetime use of ENDS. No ethnic or sex differences were found. The primary source for obtaining ENDS was friends and ENDS were most often used with friends vs. alone or with others not considered friends. Participants engaging in risky alcohol use and cigarette smoking had a higher likelihood of endorsing ENDS use. Conclusions/Importance: The current study indicated that a large proportion of college students have tried ENDS irrespective of ethnicity or sex. An increasingly normative social context may inform the popularity of ENDS use across ethnicity and sex, but additional research using ethnically diverse samples is warranted. Risky alcohol use appears to be a significant correlate of ENDS use, even after accounting for the robust relationship between ENDS use and cigarette smoking. The robust relationship between alcohol and tobacco use likely extends to ENDS use.

Indexed as

Risk-TakingUniversitiesElectronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsEthnicityFemaleHumansMaleSex FactorsStudentsYoung AdultAlcohol usecollege studentse-cigaretteelectronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS)vapingyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID28777675
PMCPMC5825211

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.