Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28777200›Full record

ArticleJournal of occupational and environmental medicine2017

Measuring the Work Impact of Caregiving for Individuals With Schizophrenia and/or Schizoaffective Disorder With the Caregiver Work Limitations Questionnaire (WLQ).

Debra Lerner, Carmela Benson, Hong Chang, William H Rogers, David Adler, Mercedes C Lyson, Susan K Parsons

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of occupational and environmental medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Quantifying the Societal Impacts of Schizophrenia: A Survey of Caregivers.Psychiatric research and clinical practice · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. The Complexities of Family Caregiving at Work: A Mixed-Methods Study.International journal of aging & human development · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Debra LernerTufts Medical Center Program on Health, Work and Productivity, and Sackler School of Graduate Biomedical Sciences, Tufts University, Boston, Massachusetts (Drs Lerner, Adler, Lyson); Janssen Scientific Affairs, LLC, Titusville, New Jersey (Ms Benson); Tufts Medical Center Program on Health, Work and Productivity, Sacker Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tufts University, Boston, Massachusetts (Drs Chang, Rogers); Tufts Medical Center Program on Health, Work and Productivity, Boston, Massachusetts (Dr Lyson); and Tufts Medical Center, Institute for Clinical Research and Health Policy Studies, and Sackler Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tufts University, Boston, Massachusetts (Dr Parsons).
Carmela Benson
Hong Chang
William H Rogers
David Adler
Mercedes C Lyson
Susan K Parsons

Funding

Tufts Clinical and Translational Research InstituteUL1TR001064 · NCATS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI SELKER, HARRY P. · 2013 to 2017
$26.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001064
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to test the reliability, validity, and responsiveness of the Caregiver Work Limitations Questionnaire (WLQ) for employed caregivers of individuals with schizophrenia and/or schizoaffective disorder.

methodsA cross-sectional web-based survey with test/retest and responsiveness test components was administered to informal caregivers. Using data from employed caregivers, psychometric tests were performed of the questionnaire's four at-work limitation scales and work absence score.

resultsOf 1142 eligible caregivers, 710 (62.2%) were employed. On the basis of the 4-week recall period, caregivers were limited in performing work tasks approximately between 20% and 30% of the time on average and absent a mean of 2 to 3 days. With few exceptions, the Caregiver WLQ demonstrated scale homogeneity, test/retest reliability, construct validity, and responsiveness to change.

conclusionThe Caregiver WLQ provides new information about the impact of caregiving on employment.

Indexed as

CaregiversCross-Sectional StudiesEmploymentFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPsychometricsPsychotic DisordersReproducibility of ResultsSchizophreniaSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID28777200
PMCPMC8507251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.